A monoclonal antibody that interferes with the EDTA-resistant adhesion of Dictyostelium discoideum slug cells recognised a carbohydrate epitope on four major antigens (95, 90, 35 and 30 kDa) in slug cells. The 35 and 30 kDa antigens were specific for stalks and spores, respectively. The 30 kDa antigen was identified as the cell surface glycoprotein, PsA. Cyclic AMP, acting via cell surface receptors, induced only the 90 kDa slug cell antigen. Slug cell adhesion proteins may be involved in cell-sorting and the glycosylation of the 95 and 90 kDa antigens appeared to be abnormal in a mutant defective in cell-sorting. Previously, a 150 kDa glycoprotein has been strongly implicated in slug cell adhesion and the present work suggests that additional glycoprotein(s) are involved.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0014-5793(94)80397-8DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

slug cell
12
monoclonal antibody
8
antibody interferes
8
adhesion dictyostelium
8
dictyostelium discoideum
8
slug cells
8
kda slug
8
kda antigens
8
cell surface
8
cell adhesion
8

Similar Publications

Background: Immune cells within tumor tissues play important roles in remodeling the tumor microenvironment, thus affecting tumor progression and the therapeutic response. The current study was designed to identify key markers of plasma cells and explore their role in high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC).

Methods: We utilized single-cell sequencing data from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database to identify key immune cell types within HGSOC tissues and to extract related markers via the Seurat package.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

(1) Background: Animal growth is a complex process, involving the coordination of a wide variety of genes, non-coding RNAs, and pathways. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) belong to a novel class of functional non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs). They have a distinctive ring structure and are involved in various biological processes, including the proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis of muscle cells.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) is a rare neoplasm with increasing incidence and mortality rates. Although recent advances have improved the overall prognosis, they have not had an important impact on survival of patients with MPM, such that more effective treatments are needed. Some species of marine snails have been demonstrated to be potential sources of novel anticancer molecules.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

hemocyanin as a novel natural immunostimulant in mammals.

Front Immunol

January 2025

Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de La Plata "Prof. Dr. Rodolfo R. Brenner", (INIBIOLP), Universidad Nacional de La Plata (UNLP) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), La Plata, Argentina.

Introduction: Gastropod hemocyanins are potent immunostimulants in mammals, a trait associated with their large molecular size and unusual glycosylation patterns. While the hemocyanin from the marine snail keyhole limpet (KLH), has been widely studied and successfully employed as a carrier/adjuvant in several immunological applications, as well as a non-specific immunostimulant for bladder cancer treatment, few other gastropod hemocyanins have been biochemically and immunologically characterized. In this work, we investigated the immunogenic properties of the hemocyanin from (PcH), an invasive south American freshwater snail.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The increasing economic damage caused by terrestrial gastropods, especially the Monacha cartusiana (M. cartusiana) land snail, to the agricultural sector requires a diligent and continuous search for new materials and alternatives for the control operations. In this piece of work, a magnetically separable molluscicide with high effectiveness green Barium-Cerium-Copper ferrite/TiO (Ba-Ce-CuFO/TiO) nanocomposite was greenly prepared using Eichhornia plant aqueous extract and characterized using different techniques.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!