The outcome of patients with cholesterolosis was compared with that of those with chronic cholecystitis operated on for chronic acalculous biliary pain. A total of 55 patients with acalculous biliary pain with a median symptom duration of 24 (range 6-120) months were investigated by dynamic cholescintigraphy and followed for a median of 24 (range 12-60) months. Thirty-five patients underwent cholecystectomy, of whom 22 had a low gallbladder ejection fraction (under 35 per cent), with symptomatic improvement in 21 of these (P < 0.01). All four patients with a normal ejection fraction (35-50 per cent) improved after cholecystectomy but only four of nine with a high ejection fraction (over 50 per cent) did so. Results of histological examination were available in 32 patients and revealed cholesterolosis in 20. A low ejection fraction was found in 16 patients with cholesterolosis, of whom 15 showed symptomatic improvement after cholecystectomy; the other four patients had a high fraction and all improved after cholecystectomy. Overall, symptoms in 19 of 20 patients with cholesterolosis improved after cholecystectomy compared with only seven of 12 with chronic cholecystitis (P = 0.03).
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bjs.1800810141 | DOI Listing |
Front Cardiovasc Med
January 2025
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, China.
Background: This study investigates the feasibility and early outcomes of early myocardial reperfusion in patients with type A aortic dissection (TAAD), evaluating its effectiveness and potential benefits compared to traditional cardioplegic arrest techniques.
Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on 168 patients diagnosed with TAAD who underwent surgery at the General Hospital of the Northern Theater Command in China from January 2021 to July 2024. Patients were divided into two groups: early myocardial reperfusion (EMR group, = 66) and cardioplegic arrest (CA group, = 102).
Front Cardiovasc Med
January 2025
Cardiology Service, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Introduction: Vericiguat, an oral stimulator of soluble guanylate cyclase, reduces cardiovascular mortality and hospitalisations in patients with heart failure (HF) and reduced ejection fraction, as demonstrated in the VICTORIA trial. This study assessed the real-world use of vericiguat.
Material And Methods: This cross-sectional, prospective and multicenter registry (VERISEC) included 776 patients from 43 centres in Spain between December 2022 and October 2023.
Front Cardiovasc Med
January 2025
Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Faculty of Medicine, Bezmialem Vakif University, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Aim: This study aimed to protect brain functions in patients who experienced in-hospital cardiac arrest through the application of local cerebral hypothermia. By utilizing a specialized thermal hypothermia device, this approach sought to mitigate ischemic brain injury associated with post-cardiac arrest syndrome, enhance survival rates, and improve neurological outcomes as measured by standardized scales.
Methods: A prospective, single-center cohort study was conducted involving patients aged ≥18 years who experienced in-hospital cardiac arrest and achieved return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC).
Arch Peru Cardiol Cir Cardiovasc
December 2024
Vicerrectorado de Investigación, Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola, Lima, Peru. Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola Vicerrectorado de Investigación Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola Lima Peru.
Peripartum cardiomyopathy (PPCM) is a potentially life-threatening condition that can occur during the late pregnancy or puerperium. A 31-year-old woman with a recent twin pregnancy presented with heart failure symptoms nine days postpartum. On admission, she had volume overload and hemodynamic compromise, which was rapidly reversed with inotropic levosimendan support.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Surg
January 2025
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Heart Center, School of Medicine, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China.
Purpose: An anomalous aortic origin of the coronary artery (AAOCA) is a rare congenital heart disease. Some high-risk anatomical structures are at risk of inducing cardiogenic shock or even sudden death. This article summarizes our surgical experience with AAOCA in paediatric patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!