Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1679351 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.307.6914.1281-b | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Targeting AXL inhibits the growth and metastasis of prostate cancer in bone.
Clin Cancer Res
January 2025
Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, United States.
Purpose: After failing primary and secondary hormonal therapy, castration-resistant and neuroendocrine prostate cancer metastatic to the bone is invariably lethal, although treatment with docetaxel and carboplatin can modestly improve survival. Therefore, agents targeting biologically relevant pathways in PCa and potentially synergizing with docetaxel and carboplatin in inhibiting bone metastasis growth are urgently needed.
Experimental Design: Phosphorylated (activated) AXL expression in human prostate cancer bone metastases was assessed by immunohistochemical staining.
Clinical, Laboratory, and Trichoscopic Features of Pediatric Androgenetic Alopecia.
Cutis
December 2024
Drs. Lu, Du, Zhao, and Fan and Lingbo Bi, Chaofan Wang, and Yunbu Ding are from the Department of Dermatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, China. Yige Fan is from the Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Article Synopsis
- The study reviewed 133 pediatric patients over 14 years to understand the prevalence and effects of androgenetic alopecia (AGA), with symptoms appearing as early as age 10.
- Factors such as BMI, family history, comorbidities, and hair loss patterns were examined, revealing differences in trichoscopic outcomes between sexes and age groups.
- The research emphasizes the need for personalized treatment plans for AGA in children, suggesting the use of topical minoxidil while ensuring close monitoring and encouraging adherence to medication and follow-ups for better results.
Early-onset sleep alterations found in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis are ameliorated by orexin antagonist in mouse models.
Sci Transl Med
January 2025
University of Strasbourg, INSERM, Strasbourg Translational Neuroscience & Psychiatry STEP-CRBS, UMR-S 1329, 67000 Strasbourg, France.
Sleep alterations have been described in several neurodegenerative diseases yet are currently poorly characterized in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). This study investigates sleep macroarchitecture and related hypothalamic signaling disruptions in ALS. Using polysomnography, we found that both patients with ALS as well as asymptomatic and mutation carriers exhibited increased wakefulness and reduced non-rapid eye movement sleep.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVascularization of human islets by adaptable endothelium for durable and functional subcutaneous engraftment.
Sci Adv
January 2025
Division of Regenerative Medicine, Hartman Institute for Therapeutic Organ Regeneration, Ansary Stem Cell Institute, Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Tissue-specific endothelial cells (ECs) are critical for the homeostasis of pancreatic islets and most other tissues. In vitro recapitulation of islet biology and therapeutic islet transplantation both require adequate vascularization, which remains a challenge. Using human reprogrammed vascular ECs (R-VECs), human islets were functionally vascularized in vitro, demonstrating responsive, dynamic glucose-stimulated insulin secretion and Ca influx.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBreaking the Rhythm: Harnessing the Menstrual Cycle for Better Chemotherapy.
Cancer Res
January 2025
Swiss Federal Institute of technology in Lausanne, Lausanne, Vaud, Switzerland.
A recent publication by Bornes and colleagues explored the impact of the estrous cycle on mammary tumor response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC). Using genetically engineered mouse models, Bornes and colleagues revealed that chemotherapy is less effective when initiated during the diestrus stage compared to during the estrus stage. A number of changes during diestrous were identified that may reduce chemosensitivity of mammary tumors: an increased mesenchymal state of breast cancer cells during diestrous, decreased blood vessel diameters, and higher numbers of macrophages in the tumor microenvironment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!