The authors present the long-term of adjuvant chemotherapy using M-VEC scheme (Mtx 20 mg/mq; vinblastine 0.1 mg/kg; CDDP 40 mg/mq; epirubicin 30 mg/mq each 21 day for six cycles) effected in 28 patients (21 males and 7 women with average age of 67) undergone radical cystectomy for invasive bladder carcinoma p G2-3 T-4 N + M0. Total survival after 5 years was 28.6% while disease-free survival is 18.8%; in 71.3% there are been clinical progression and the mortality to 5 years was 62%.
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Urol Oncol
January 2025
Vita-Salute San Raffaele University and IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy; Department of Medical Oncology, IRCCS San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Treatment options for recurrent high-risk non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (HR NMIBC) and muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) are limited, highlighting a need for clinically effective, accessible, and better-tolerated alternatives. In this review we examine the clinical development program of TAR-200, a novel targeted releasing system designed to provide sustained intravesical delivery of gemcitabine to address the needs of patients with NMIBC and of those with MIBC. We describe the concept and design of TAR-200 and the clinical development of this gemcitabine intravesical system in the SunRISe portfolio of studies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pathol Clin Res
January 2025
Department of Urology, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Distinct molecular subtypes of muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) may show different platinum sensitivities. Currently available data were mostly generated at transcriptome level and have limited comparability to each other. We aimed to determine the platinum sensitivity of molecular subtypes by using the protein expression-based Lund Taxonomy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTransl Cancer Res
December 2024
Department of Urology, Affiliated Hospital of Chifeng University, Chifeng, China.
Background: Bladder urothelial carcinoma (BLCA) is globally recognized as a prevalent malignancy. Its treatment remains challenging due to the extensive morbidity, high mortality rates, and compromised quality of life from postoperative complications and the lack of specific molecular targets. Our aim was to establish a prognostic model to evaluate the prognostic significance, assess immunotherapy responses, and determine drug susceptibility in patients with BLCA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTransl Androl Urol
December 2024
Department of Diagnostics and Intervention, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Background: A previously published study at Norrland University Hospital, Umeå, Sweden, found that in 29.5% of patients with urinary bladder cancer (UBC) who underwent cystectomy, incorrect cT-stage (clinical T-stage) was registered in the Swedish National Register of Urinary Bladder Cancer (SNRUBC). Tumor in bladder diverticulum (TIBD) and tumor-associated hydronephrosis (TAH) were common causes for misclassification.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTransl Androl Urol
December 2024
Department of Urology, the First Hospital of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Background: Bladder urothelial carcinoma (BLCA) is a highly heterogeneous cancer with a wide range of prognoses, ranging from low-grade non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC), which has a good prognosis but a high recurrence rate, to high-grade muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC), which has a poor prognosis. Glycosylation dysregulation plays a significant role in cancer development. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the role of glycosyltransferases (GT)-related genes in the prognosis of BLCA and to develop a prognostic model based on these genes to predict overall survival (OS) and assess its clinical application.
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