Electromyographic power spectrum analysis of the paraspinal muscles. Long-term reliability.

Spine (Phila Pa 1976)

Department of Psychology, Queen's University, Kingston, Canada.

Published: November 1993

As a prerequisite to the use of electromyographic power spectral analysis of the paraspinal muscles as a low-back pain treatment outcome measure, the long-term reliability of the technique was assessed. The myoelectric signals of the multifidus and iliocostalis lumborum muscles of healthy sedentary women were analyzed with regard to spectral parameters during a constant-force contraction, before and after a 3-month period. Results indicated that for both muscles, estimates of initial median frequency and amplitude had high test/retest reliability, but that the recovery and left-right difference parameters were not stable. Using a confidence interval method, test/retest variation for the fatigue parameter was found to be within the range of variability of potentially underlying metabolic processes.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00007632-199311000-00029DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

electromyographic power
8
analysis paraspinal
8
paraspinal muscles
8
long-term reliability
8
power spectrum
4
spectrum analysis
4
muscles
4
muscles long-term
4
reliability prerequisite
4
prerequisite electromyographic
4

Similar Publications

Article Synopsis
  • The yips is a coordination issue in athletes, especially baseball players, tied to task-specific dystonia.
  • This study focused on two baseball players displaying different yips symptoms, analyzing their throwing motions and muscle activity using advanced technology.
  • It identified two types of dystonic movements: one involving excessive elbow flexion due to improper muscle contraction, and another featuring tremors from inconsistent muscle activity, emphasizing the need for personalized analysis in understanding and addressing yips symptoms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Fatigue-induced changes in electromyographic activity after repeated racing turns: a pilot study.

Eur J Appl Physiol

December 2024

Inter-university Laboratory of Human Movement Sciences, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, EA 7424, 73000, Chambéry, France.

Purpose: Alpine skiing races are physically demanding events characterized by numerous repeated near-maximal activations of the lower limb muscles. Although this type of task is known to induce neuromuscular fatigue, electromyographic activity (EMG) adaptations after repeated maximal-intensity skiing have not been previously investigated.

Methods: Six skiers completed a 6-turns section with (FAT) and without performing 30 giant slalom (GS) turns (CONT).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The volitional control of powered assistive devices is commonly performed by mapping the electromyographic (EMG) activity of the lower limb to joints' angular kinematics, which are then used as the input for regulation. However, during walking, the ground reaction force (GRF) plays a central role in the modulation of the gait, providing dynamic stability and propulsion during the stance phase. Including this information within the control loop of prosthetic devices can improve the quality of the final output, providing more physiological walking dynamics that enhances the usability and patient comfort.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The Design and Application of an Assistive Hip Joint Exoskeleton for Tower Climbing.

Sensors (Basel)

November 2024

School of Power and Mechanical Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China.

Article Synopsis
  • * A control algorithm utilizing neural networks was created to optimize the climbing process, and an experiment was conducted to test the robot with volunteers.
  • * The results indicated that the exoskeleton reduced muscle strain (measured through sEMG signals) in key muscles, confirming its effectiveness in aiding personnel during tower climbing tasks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This study aimed to investigate the effect of Kinesio Taping (KT) application on the single-leg counter-movement jump (CMJ) and surface electromyographic (sEMG) activity in trained female athletes, in both resting and fatigued states. In this single-blind, randomized, sham-controlled trial, twenty-four healthy trained female athletes were randomly assigned to either the KT (n=12) or the sham tape group (n=12). KT was applied using an inhibition technique on rectus femoris, vastus medialis, biceps femoris, and lateral gastrocnemius muscles of the dominant leg.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!