The article discusses the possibilities and tactics of radiologically-guided intravascular angioplasty in extended and combined occlusive-stenotic lesions of the lower limb arteries from experience gained in 116 intravascular dilatations in 78 patients. The authors show that it is really possible to perform catheter angioplasty in patients with extended and combined occlusive-stenotic lesions of arteries of the pelvis and lower limbs with compulsory use of spasmolytic and anticoagulant therapy during the operation and, in addition, also disaggregate therapy in the postoperative period. Extended occlusions of the femoral artery, beginning from the opening of the deep femoral artery, should be managed by a retrograde popliteal approach.
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Sci Rep
January 2025
La Trobe Sport & Exercise Medicine Research Centre, School of Allied Health, Human Services and Sport, La Trobe University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Few studies have explored hip morphology and cartilage composition in female athletes or the impact of asymmetric repetitive loading, such as occurs during softball pitching. The current cross-sectional study assessed bilateral bony hip morphology on computed tomography imaging in collegiate-level softball pitchers ('Pitch1', n = 25) and cross-country runners ('Run', n = 13). Magnetic resonance imaging was used to assess cartilage relaxation times in a second cohort of pitchers ('Pitch2', n = 10) and non-athletic controls ('Con', n = 4).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No.119 South Fourth Ring West Road, Fengtai District 100070, Beijing, China.
Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in patients undergoing endoscopic endonasal surgery remains underexplored, despite its potential impact on postoperative recovery. This study aimed to develop and validate a predictive nomogram for assessing the risk of lower-limb DVT in such patients without chemoprophylaxis. A retrospective analysis was conducted on 935 patients with postoperative lower-limb vein ultrasonography.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Vasc Surg
January 2025
Department of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery - Tertiary Aortic Center, Pitie-Salpêtrière University Hospital, 47-83 Bd de l'Hôpital, Paris, France; Sorbonne Université, Paris, France. Electronic address:
Objective: Chronic limb-threatening ischemia (CLTI) requires revascularization whenever it is possible. The great saphenous vein represents the surgical conduit of choice. However, it is not always available, in particular in multi-operated patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Shoulder Elbow Surg
January 2025
Roth | McFarlane Hand & Upper Limb Center, St Joseph's Health Care London, London, ON, Canada.
Background: Precise and accurate glenoid preparation is important for the success of shoulder arthroplasty. Despite advancements in preoperative planning software and enabling technologies, most surgeons execute the procedure manually. Patient-specific instrumentation (PSI) facilitates accurate glenoid guide pin placement for cannulated reaming; however, few commercially available systems offer depth of reaming control.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Arthroplasty
January 2025
The University of Tennessee Health Science Center-Campbell Clinic Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Biomedical Engineering, 1400 S. Germantown Rd, Germantown, TN, 38138. Electronic address:
Background: This study investigated the influence of surgical alignment techniques on knee joint biomechanics during stair negotiation tasks. Our hypothesis was that a more personalized joint alignment would result in reduced medial knee loading biomechanics to negotiate the stairs.
Methods: There were 28 adults (14 mechanical alignments [MA], 14 kinematic alignment [KA]) who underwent total knee arthroplasty (TKA) at least one year post-operatively and performed five stair ascent and descent trials at their preferred velocities.
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