Technological limitations have restricted the capability of older generation in-the-ear (ITE) hearing aids to closely match prescribed real ear gain/frequency responses. Newer technology, widely available in currently marketed ITE hearing aids, has considerably improved this capability. Data for 60 ears are presented comparing the real ear insertion gain (REIG) actually achieved to the target REIG, using ITE hearing aids having: 1) older generation narrow-band receivers, and amplifiers with single-pole-filter low frequency tone control and a class A amplifier output stage (n = 30), and 2) newer generation amplifiers with a two- or four-pole-filter low frequency tone control, and wide band receivers, containing a class D amplifier output stage (n = 30). With the newer technology ITE hearing aids, the means and ranges of deviation from target gain were reduced. Capability for achieving prescription REIG with ITE hearing aids can be further improved with multichannel amplifiers. Examples of the latter are shown for several difficult-to-fit audiograms.
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Audiol Res
May 2023
Section of Otolaryngology, Otolaryngology Unit, Department of Neurosciences, University of Padova, Via Giustiniani, 2, 35128 Padua, Italy.
Background: The use of a cochlear implant (CI) for hearing rehabilitation after vestibular schwannoma (VS) resection is widely spreading. The procedure is usually performed simultaneously to tumor resection with a translabyrinthine approach. To ensure the best device function, assessing the integrity of the cochlear nerve is of primary importance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAffect Sci
June 2023
Los Angeles, CA USA Department of Psychiatry, University of California.
Unlabelled: Emotion regulation (ER) strategies and beliefs about emotions (implicit theories of emotions; ITE) may shape psychosocial outcomes during turbulent times, including the transition to adulthood and college while encountering stressors. The normative stressors associated with these transitions were compounded by the COVID-19 pandemic, providing a novel opportunity to examine how emerging adults (EAs) cope with sustained stressors. Stress exposures can heighten existing individual differences and serve as "turning points" that predict psychosocial trajectories.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Exp Med Biol
August 2019
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China.
A hearing aid is a sound-amplifying device used for aiding hearing-impaired individuals and compensating hearing loss. With the development of science and technology, tremendous strides have been made in hearing aid technology. The history of hearing aids can be divided into five eras: acoustic era, carbon era, vacuum tube era, transistor and integrated circuit era, and digital era.
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