This report describes an association of postexertional syncope with increased levels of circulating catecholamines. A 36-year-old male who experienced postexercise bradycardia and asystole had higher basal plasma norepinephrine (120 versus 68 +/- 6 pg/ml) and epinephrine (18 versus less than 10 pg/ml) but a similar vagal tone (vagal tone index of 5.44 versus 5.81 +/- 1.00 U) when compared with 6 closely matched subjects who underwent an uneventful stress test.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000175957 | DOI Listing |
Front Cell Infect Microbiol
December 2024
Clinical and Research Infectious Diseases Department, National Institute for Infectious Diseases Lazzaro Spallanzani Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Rome, Italy.
Sci Rep
December 2024
Krannert Cardiovascular Research Center, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
COVID-19 is associated with long-term cardiovascular complications. Heart Rate Variability (HRV), a measure of sympathetic (SNS) and parasympathetic (PNS) control, has been shown to predict COVID-19 outcomes and correlate with disease progression but a comprehensive analysis that includes demographic influences has been lacking. The objective of this study was to determine the balance between SNS, PNS and heart rhythm regulation in hospitalized COVID-19 patients and compare it with similar measurements in healthy volunteers and individuals with cardiovascular diseases (CVD), while also investigating the effects of age, Body Mass Index (BMI), gender and race.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPsychosom Med
January 2025
From the Clinic for Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Ulm (Balint, Gündel, Haase, Kaw-Geppert, Weimer, Jarczok), Ulm, Germany; Center for Mental Health, Privatklinik Meiringen (Balint), Meiringen, Switzerland; Clinic for Internal Medicine III, Division of Infectious Diseases (Grüner), University Hospital Ulm, Ulm, Germany; and Department of Psychological Science (Thayer), University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California.
Objective: Slow-paced breathing (SPB) with prolonged exhalation is assumed to stimulate vagal reflexes, which is represented by increased heart rate variability (HRV) values. However, most trials were conducted in healthy participants. We sought to evaluate the feasibility of SPB in hospitalized patients with confirmed bilateral COVID-19 pneumonia with major respiratory impairment and to investigate if SPB shows acute increasing effects on HRV measures in these severely ill patients with distinctly reduced vagal tone.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInfant Behav Dev
December 2024
Department of Psychology, the University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, United States.
Physical contact between infants and caregivers is crucial for attachment development. Previous research shows that skin-to-skin contact after birth and frequent baby wearing in the first year predict secure attachment at 12-months. This relationship is thought to be mediated by the activation of infants' parasympathetic nervous system through caregiver touch.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiagnostics (Basel)
December 2024
The Surgery Clinic of "Dr. Ștefan Odobleja Emergency Military Hospital", General Surgery Department, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.
Chronic inflammation and psychosocial factors significantly influence cancer progression and patient behavior in seeking medical care. Understanding their interplay is essential for enhancing early detection and developing personalized treatment strategies. This study aims to develop a comprehensive patient profiling model by comparing non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC) and colorectal cancer (CRC).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!