A consecutive series of 30 patients admitted with non-meningococcal meningitis is presented. In all there was a history of preceding head injury. All 30 patients were investigated by direct coronal computed tomography (CT) scan to determine whether or not a site of fracture into a paranasal air sinus could be demonstrated. We postulated that such a fracture would correspond to the site of a dural tear. Direct coronal CT demonstrated a fracture in all patients, and this corresponded to the site of a dural tear at operation in every case in which an operation was carried out (28 out of the 30 patients). We propose that this method of investigation is superior to other techniques that have been, or are currently, employed in this clinical situation.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0090-3019(93)90216-n | DOI Listing |
Clin Oral Investig
January 2025
Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Goethestrasse 70, 80336, Munich, Germany.
Objective: Evaluation of the accuracy of direct digitization of maxillary scans depending on the scanning strategy.
Materials And Methods: A maxillary model with a metal bar as a reference structure fixed between the second molars was digitized using the CEREC Primescan AC scanner (N = 225 scans). Nine scanning strategies were selected (n = 25 scans per strategy), differing in scan area segmentation (F = full jaw, H = half jaw, S = sextant) and scan movement pattern (L = linear, Z = zig-zag, C = combined).
Medicina (Kaunas)
January 2025
Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul 06591, Republic of Korea.
: Despite its advantages, lateral close-wedge high tibial osteotomy (LCWHTO) requires proximal tibiofibular joint detachment (PTFJD) or fibular shaft osteotomy for gap closing. These fibula untethering procedures are technically demanding and not free from the risk of neurovascular injuries. Our novel fibula untethering technique, tibial-sided osteotomy (TSO) near the proximal tibiofibular joint (PTFJ), aims to reduce technical demands and the risk of injury to the peroneal nerve and popliteal neurovascular structures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDent Traumatol
January 2025
Division of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Deformities, Centre for Dental Education and Research, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi, India.
Background/aims: Preformed zirconia crowns have emerged as the preferred choice for restoring damaged primary incisors. However, they differ from natural teeth in their biophysical properties and can potentially alter the overall response of crowned teeth to a traumatic load. This in silico study aimed to compare the response of three different traumatic loading conditions for the (i) natural (M1) and (ii) zirconia-restored tooth models (M2) models.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDent J (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Prosthodontics, University of Rennes, 35043 Rennes, France.
The present article describes a step-by-step maximally digitalized workflow protocol with computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) in partial-arch edentulous patients rehabilitated with fixed dental prostheses and removable partial dentures (FDPs and RPDs). Facial digitalization, intraoral scans, and functional mandibular movement recordings were used to create a 4D virtual patient on commercially available CAD software. The fixed components including post-and-cores, both metal-ceramic with extra-coronal attachment and monolithic zirconia crowns, and the RPDs were manufactured by computer numerical controlled direct milling.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld J Orthop
January 2025
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Zhuji People's Hospital, Zhuji 311899, Zhejiang Province, China.
This letter compares the clinical efficacy and economic feasibility of the scoliocorrector fatma-UI (SCFUI) with direct vertebral rotation (DVR) in treating adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). SCFUI has shown promising results in three-dimensional spinal correction, providing superior rotational alignment compared to DVR and achieving significant improvements in coronal and sagittal planes. Additionally, SCFUI's advanced design reduces risks associated with AIS surgeries and enhances overall patient outcomes.
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