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Risk Factors and Consequences of Food Neophobia and Pickiness in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review.
Foods
December 2024
Research Group in Community Nutrition and Oxidative Stress, University of the Balearic Islands-IUNICS, 07122 Palma de Mallorca, Spain.
Food neophobia and pickiness are the resistance or refusal to eat and/or avoid trying new foods due to a strong reaction of fear towards the food or an entire group of foods. This systematic review aims to assess evidence on the risk factors and effects of food neophobia and picky eating in children and adolescents, giving elements to avoid the lack of some foods that can cause nutritional deficiencies, leading to future pathologies when they are adults. A systematic literature search was performed in Medlars Online International Literature (MEDLINE) via Pubmed and EBSCOhost, LILACS and IBECS via Virtual Health Library (VHL), Scopus, and Google Scholar.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe optimal approach for retrieving systematic reviews was achieved when searching MEDLINE and Epistemonikos in addition to reference checking: a methodological validation study.
BMC Med Res Methodol
November 2024
Faculty of Health Sciences Brandenburg, Brandenburg Medical School (Theodor Fontane), Institute for Health Services and Health System Research, Rüdersdorf, Germany.
Background: Systematic reviews (SRs) are used to inform clinical practice guidelines and healthcare decision making by synthesising the results of primary studies. Efficiently retrieving as many relevant SRs as possible is challenging with a minimum number of databases, as there is currently no guidance on how to do this optimally. In a previous study, we determined which individual databases contain the most SRs, and which combination of databases retrieved the most SRs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnderstanding the performance of geographic limits on Web of Science Core Collection databases, using the United Kingdom as an example.
J Med Libr Assoc
October 2024
Senior Research Fellow, Evidence for Policy and Practice Information Centre (EPPI Centre), UCL Social Research Institute, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Objective: To consider the approaches within Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC) databases for limiting geographically. To compare the limits to an adaptation of NICE's UK MEDLINE filter for use on WoSCC databases.
Methods: We tested and appraised the inbuilt functions and search field options that support identification by countries/regions and affiliations.
Development and validation of a geographic search filter for MEDLINE (PubMed) to identify studies about Germany.
Res Synth Methods
November 2024
Faculty of Health Sciences Brandenburg, Brandenburg Medical School (Theodor Fontane), Institute for Health Services and Health System Research, Rüdersdorf, Germany.
While geographic search filters exist, few of them are validated and there are currently none that focus on Germany. We aimed to develop and validate a highly sensitive geographic search filter for MEDLINE (PubMed) that identifies studies about Germany. First, using the relative recall method, we created a gold standard set of studies about Germany, dividing it into 'development' and 'testing' sets.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArticle Synopsis
- * A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials showed that doxycycline significantly reduced the incidence of STIs among high-risk individuals, especially in the Doxy-PEP group.
- * Results indicated a lower rate of initial STIs and particularly Chlamydia infections in those receiving Doxy-PEP compared to control groups, although data for Doxy-PREP was limited.
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