Attempts were made to isolate a virus from systemic lupus erythematosus patients, using lymphocyte cultures prepared from peripheral blood. Both cocultivation with VERO cells and fusion experiments in which lysolecithin and Concanavalin A were employed as fusing agents failed to reveal any presence of virus. Con A proved to be useful for heterokaryon formation in primate cells, fusion levels varying from 14-21% as shown by autoradiography.
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ACR Open Rheumatol
January 2025
Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University and Jefferson Einstein Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Objective: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and Sjögren disease (SjD) are autoimmune diseases with significant female predominance. The prevalence of SLE is increased in Klinefelter syndrome (KS) compared with the general male population. Our study investigates the dose effects of extra X chromosomes on the development of SLE and SjD in KS and triple X syndrome compared with the general population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACR Open Rheumatol
January 2025
Duke University and Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, North Carolina.
Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the preliminary effectiveness of an electronic pill bottle with automated reminders on hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) adherence in children with pediatric systemic lupus erythematosus (pSLE).
Methods: This was a self-controlled, open label, direct-to-family pilot trial. Children with pSLE treated with HCQ were recruited from the Childhood Arthritis and Rheumatology Research Alliance Registry.
Front Immunol
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Chinese Medicine Rheumatology of Zhejiang Province, Research Institute of Chinese Medical Clinical Foundation and Immunology, College of Basic Medical Science, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Background: SLE and ME/CFS both present significant fatigue and share immune dysregulation. The mechanisms underlying fatigue in these disorders remain unclear, and there are no standardized treatments. This study aims to explore shared mechanisms and predict potential therapeutic drugs for fatigue in SLE and ME/CFS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Med (Lausanne)
January 2025
Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Introduction: Anxiety and depression are common in patients with rheumatic diseases, but their impact across conditions like rheumatoid arthritis (RA), systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), and primary Sjögren's disease (SjD) is still not well understood. This study aims to compare depression, anxiety, and fatigue, and their effects on disease activity and physical activity in these conditions.
Methods: From January 2019 to March 2021, patients with RA, primary SjD and SLE were assessed consecutively in a monocentric cross-sectional study at the rheumatology outpatient clinic of the Hannover Medical School.
Acta Endocrinol (Buchar)
January 2025
Dokuz Eylül University, Faculty of Medicine, Division of Pediatric Endocrinology.
Context: Osteonecrosis (ON) is bone death caused by inadequate blood supply and its optimal management remains uncertain.
Objective: We describe the outcomes of BP (pamidronate) treatment in our patients.
Design: Data regarding clinical, laboratory, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies, and bone mineral density measurements (BMD) were recorded before and one year after treatment (reevaluation).
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