The first part of the Bennett Lecture for 1975 is a description of the dissociation of visual perception in the macaque monkey by ablation of area 17 on the one hand, and of areas 18 and 19 on the other. Bilateral removal of area 17, with careful preservation of a great part of areas 18 and 19, and of the inferior pulvinar, resulted in loss of binocular fixation, loss of visual recognition of still objects, and loss of visuosocial behavior such as grimacing and vocalization. There remained excellent visuospatial orientation and reaching for moving peripheral visual targets. Removal of areas 18 and 19, with isolation of area 17 from the remainder of cortex, was accomplished in two animals and left intact the ability to distinguish and sort out still objects by vision, with intact fixation, and visuosocial behavior. Spatial orientation was then easily confused by movement.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archneur.1976.00500040003002 | DOI Listing |
Comput Biol Med
January 2025
Emerging Technologies Research Lab (ETRL), College of Computer Science and Information Systems, Najran University, Najran, 61441, Saudi Arabia; Department of Computer Science, College of Computer Science and Information Systems, Najran University, Najran, 61441, Saudi Arabia. Electronic address:
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharmaceuticals (Basel)
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Department of Pharmacy Sciences, School of Pharmacy and Health Professions, Creighton University, Omaha, NE 68178, USA.
Inherited retinal disorders (IRDs) represent a group of challenging genetic conditions that often lead to severe visual impairment or blindness. The complexity of these disorders, arising from their diverse genetic causes and the unique structural and functional aspects of retinal cells, has made developing effective treatments particularly challenging. Recent advancements in gene therapy, especially non-viral nucleic acid delivery systems like liposomes, solid lipid nanoparticles, dendrimers, and polymersomes, offer promising solutions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChildren (Basel)
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Department of Occupational Therapy, Ariel University, Ariel 40700, Israel.
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J Cancer Res Clin Oncol
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Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Department of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, 100142, P. R. China.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Med Internet Res
January 2025
Department of Social Sciences and Health Policy, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Medical Center Boulevard, Winston-Salem, US.
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