Oncocytic mucoepidermoid carcinoma of the salivary gland is rare. We describe a 60-year-old woman who presented with a slowly growing left parotid mass. The patient underwent a total parotidectomy, and her postoperative course was uneventful. The gland was enlarged and showed a partially cystic mass containing clear mucoid material. Microscopically, the entire mass showed variably sized cysts lined predominantly with oncocytes and a few mucous goblet cells. Histochemical stains for mitochondria, such as phosphotungstic acid-hematoxylin, confirmed the presence of oncocytes. The recognition of this variant is important, since most of the other primary oncocytic lesions of the salivary glands are benign. The tumor in this case is considered to be a low-grade carcinoma; therefore, complete surgical excision and long-term clinical follow-up are adequate management.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
Head Neck Pathol
November 2024
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Avenue, New York, NY, 10065, USA.
Purpose: BSND is a chloride channel subunit that is expressed in the normal salivary gland. We aimed to validate the utility of BSND immunohistochemistry in the differential diagnosis of oncocytic salivary gland neoplasms.
Methods: BSND immunohistochemistry was performed in a retrospective cohort of 93 salivary gland lesions, enriched with tumors with oncocytic features and histologic variants of mucoepidermoid carcinoma (MEC).
Am J Surg Pathol
January 2025
Department of Pathology, Institut of Pathologie Multisite, University Hospital of Lyon Sud, Hospices Civils de Lyon.
Oncocytic adenocarcinoma (OC) of the salivary glands is a rare and controversial entity. It was recently reclassified as "salivary carcinoma NOS and emerging entities" in the 2022 WHO classification of head and neck tumors. The lack of specific molecular alterations and its potential affiliation with other salivary gland carcinomas, such as the oncocytic mucoepidermoid carcinomas (OMEC) or the oncocytic subtype of salivary duct carcinomas (OSDC) justified this reclassification.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Pathol
October 2024
State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, China. Electronic address:
Salivary gland neoplasms (SGNs) represent a group of human neoplasms characterized by a remarkable cytomorphologic diversity, which frequently poses diagnostic challenges. Accurate histologic categorization of salivary tumors is crucial to make precise diagnoses and guide decisions regarding patient management. Within the scope of this study, a computer-aided diagnosis model using Vision Transformer (ViT), a cutting-edge deep learning model in computer vision, has been developed to accurately classify the most prevalent subtypes of SGNs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiagn Cytopathol
December 2024
Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Histopathology
January 2025
Department of Pathology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
With the advancement of molecular testing and the routine use of immunohistochemical stains, salivary gland tumours previously categorized as adenoma or adenocarcinoma, not otherwise specified, are being reclassified with distinct diagnoses. Newly recognized benign entities include: sclerosing polycystic adenoma, keratocystoma, intercalated duct hyperplasia and adenoma, and striated duct adenoma. Newly recognized malignant salivary gland tumours include: microsecretory adenocarcinoma, sclerosing microcytic adenocarcinoma, and mucinous adenocarcinoma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!