Q-T interval as predictor of serum calcium level.

Int J Cardiol

Department of Internal Medicine, Clinical Hospital Split, Croatia.

Published: December 1993

To assess whether measurement of the electrocardiograhic (ECG) Q-T interval is a useful predictor of total serum calcium concentration, 15 uraemic patients were studied (10 female, five male; age range, 25-60 years). Resting ECGs were interpreted by three independent observers without knowledge of the patients' identity or serum calcium. Three variants of measurement of the Q-T interval were analysed, of which Q-aTc, the interval from the beginning of the Q-wave to the apex of the T-wave, was the most consistent (coefficient of variation, 2.7%). This also provided the best correlation with measured serum calcium concentration (P < 0.001). When compared to biochemical measurements, the predicted serum calcium concentration was within 95% confidence limits in 14 of the 15 patients studied. However, the wide confidence limits of this technique mean that it cannot be recommended in routine clinical practice.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0167-5273(93)90086-vDOI Listing

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