Three groups of cats were used: cats deprived binocularly of patterned vision from birth (BD cats), control cats reared in the laboratory with opened eyes (C cats) and cats reared in a rural environment during the first months of life (N cats). The cats were trained to discriminate vertical vs. horizontal oscillations of a light spot for food reward. The task was difficult for all cats. The presumable reason was that the majority of neurones discriminates best between two opposite directions of movement and this mechanism was useless in the task. The learning was only slightly impaired in the BD group and only as compared with the N group. Our main conclusion is that a reduced number of directionally selective neurons in BD cats was still sufficient for movement discrimination learning.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
Cureus
December 2024
Department of Biology, College of Science, Polytechnic University of the Philippines, Manila, PHL.
Background: This study investigates the prevalence and intensity of parasitic infections in animal fecal samples collected from Sitio Ibayo, San Mateo, Rizal, Philippines, a suburban community considered a potential sentinel site for zoonotic disease surveillance.
Methods: Using cross-sectional sampling, 132 animal fecal samples were collected in the area exhaustively. Samples were processed through direct smear with saline solution and Lugol's iodine and flotation technique using mini- and fill-FLOTAC.
Mar Pollut Bull
January 2025
CSIR-National Institute of Oceanography, Dona Paula, Goa 403004, India.
Coastal deoxygenation impacts phytoplankton communities crucial for marine productivity. The inter- and intra-annual variability in phytoplankton communities at a shallow (27 m) station over the Western Indian Shelf (CaTS site, off Goa) during deoxygenation events of the late southwest monsoon (LSWM September-October) were studied from 2020 to 2023. The water column (0-27 m depth) experienced seasonal hypoxia/anoxia at subsurface depths (0-1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: This study investigated whether the behavior profiles of cats with inflammatory gastrointestinal or skin diseases differ from those of healthy cats.
Methods: We identified adult cats within the patient database at the University of Pennsylvania's veterinary hospital that had been diagnosed with inflammatory gastrointestinal (n = 22) or skin disorders (17) and a control group of healthy cats (58). We collected data via owner completion of the Feline Behavioral Assessment & Research Questionnaire from March to May 2023 and conducted an observational study comparing the Feline Behavioral Assessment & Research Questionnaire scores between groups.
J Feline Med Surg
January 2025
Department of Veterinary Medical Science, University of Bologna, Ozzano dell'Emilia, Italy.
Objectives: The aim of the study was to evaluate the association between triage body temperature (BT) and outcome in cats presenting to the emergency department (ED).
Methods: A retrospective observational study was conducted on cats presented to the ED. BT, clinical diagnosis and outcome were recorded.
Heliyon
January 2025
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Medicina Veterinária - Clínica e Reprodução Animal, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói, RJ, Brazil.
Feline primary bone tumors are rare. Still, osteosarcoma (OSA) composes almost 80 % of malignant bone tumors in cats, affecting mostly elder feline individuals. Many differences are observed between canine and feline OSA regarding radiographic image and tumoral behavior, especially metastasis development.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!