The effect of glutamate on primary cultures of rat cortical astrocytes was studied using Northern blot hybridization. Incubation with glutamate (100 microM, 15 min) induced nerve growth factor (NGF), basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), FGF receptor (FGF-R1) and proto-oncogene c-fos gene expression in a time dependent manner. Maximal induction of NGF, bFGF and FGF-R1 mRNA was reached after 4 h of incubation (7.2-fold induction of NGF, 3-fold increase in bFGF and 3.6-fold induction of FGF-R1 mRNA). The induction kinetics of NGF, bFGF and FGF-R1 mRNA are similar. The rapid (1 h) 77-fold induction of the c-fos transcript precedes the induction of the other genes tested.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0304-3940(93)90089-4 | DOI Listing |
EBioMedicine
January 2025
Department of Neurosciences, Université de Montréal, Montréal, H3T 1J4, Canada; Centre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CRCHUM), Montreal, H2X 0A9, Canada; Multiple Sclerosis Clinic of the Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM), Montreal, H2X 0C1, Canada. Electronic address:
Background: Immunosenescence is accelerated by chronic infectious and autoimmune diseases and could contribute to the pathobiology of multiple sclerosis (MS). How MS and disease-modifying therapies (DMTs) impact age-sensitive immune biomarkers is only partially understood.
Methods: We analyzed 771 serum samples from 147 healthy controls and 289 people with MS (PwMS) by multiplex immunoassays.
Ophthalmol Ther
February 2025
Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Introduction: The purpose of this study was to compare the growth factor concentrations in undiluted autologous platelet-rich plasma (APRP) and autologous serum (AS) eye drops.
Methods: This was a single-center, prospective trial conducted in a tertiary university hospital in Bangkok, Thailand. Ninety-six patients with moderate-to-severe dry eye disease, who were randomly assigned to receive either 100% APRP or 100% AS, were enrolled in the study.
Front Med (Lausanne)
April 2024
Department of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Neuro bone tissue engineering is a multidisciplinary field that combines both principles of neurobiology and bone tissue engineering to develop innovative strategies for repairing and regenerating injured bone tissues. Despite the fact that regeneration and development are considered two distinct biological processes, yet regeneration can be considered the reactivation of development in later life stages to restore missing tissues. It is noteworthy that the regeneration capabilities are distinct and vary from one organism to another (teleost fishes, hydra, humans), or even in the same organism can vary dependent on the injured tissue itself (Human central nervous system vs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Med
December 2023
Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Medical University of Bialystok, 15-089 Bialystok, Poland.
Psoriasis is a chronic, complex, and immunologically mediated systemic disease that not only affects the skin, but also the joints and nails. It may coexist with various other disorders, such as depression, psoriatic arthritis, cardiovascular diseases, diabetes mellitus, and metabolic syndrome. In particular, the potential link between psoriasis and metabolic syndrome is an issue worthy of attention.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomed Pharmacother
January 2024
Department of Orthopedics and Trauma, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China; Key Laboratory of Trauma and Neural Regeneration, Peking University, Beijing 100044, China; National Centre for Trauma Medicine, Beijing 100044, China; Peking University People's Hospital Qingdao Hospital, Qingdao 266000, China. Electronic address:
Bioactive macromolecular drugs known as Growth Factors (GFs), approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), have found successful application in clinical practice. They hold significant promise for addressing peripheral nerve injuries (PNIs). Peripheral nerve guidance conduits (NGCs) loaded with GFs, in the context of tissue engineering, can ensure sustained and efficient release of these bioactive compounds.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!