Seroepidemiological investigations in Guinea were carried out to estimate the areas of Lassa virus circulation. The recombinant protein of Lassa virus nucleocapsid was used as the antigen to analyse blood sera by ELISA. In some regions, from 30 to 54.9% of the population had antibodies to Lassa virus, but in others only 6-7%.
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Cureus
December 2024
Geriatrics and Long-Term Care, Rumailah Hospital - Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, QAT.
Background and objective Viral infections caused by cytomegalovirus, lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus, varicella-zoster virus, herpes simplex type 1 and type 2, rubella, measles, rubeola, HIV, West Nile virus, Lassa virus, and mumps are known to be associated with hearing loss. There have been reports of inner ear involvement in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients but the extent and variations in cochlear involvement of symptomatic and asymptomatic patients has not been adequately described. This study aimed to evaluate the hearing status among symptomatic and asymptomatic COVID-19 patients to address the prospects for routine screening for hearing loss in COVID-19 patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVirus Res
January 2025
Medical Big Data Center, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province 510080, China. Electronic address:
Lassa virus genome consists of two single-stranded, negative-sense RNA segments that lie in the genus Arenavirus. The disease associated with the Lassa virus is distributed all over the world, with approximately 3,000,000-5,000,000 infections diagnosed annually in West Africa. It shows high health risks to the human being.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Pharm Biotechnol
January 2025
Center for Vaccine Innovation, La Jolla Institute for Immunology (LJI), La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has highlighted the need for society, as a whole, to be prepared against potential pandemics caused by a variety of different viral families of concern. Here, we describe a roadmap towards the identification and validation of conserved T cell epitope regions from Viral Families of Pandemic Potential (VFPP). For each viral family, we select a prototype virus, the sequence of which could be utilized in epitope identification screens.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVirol J
December 2024
Department of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.
Lassa virus, the cause of deadly Lassa fever, is endemic in West Africa, where thousands of cases occur on an annual basis. Nigeria continues to report increasingly severe outbreaks of Lassa Fever each year and there are currently no approved vaccines or therapeutics for the prevention or treatment of Lassa Fever. Given the high burden of disease coupled with the potential for further escalation due to climate change the WHO has listed Lassa virus as a priority pathogen with the potential to cause widespread outbreaks.
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