Objective: We sought to determine the effect of clinical chorioamnionitis on cord blood gas values in term pregnancies not complicated by any other disease.

Study Design: 2200 consecutive deliveries were studied. Following exclusion of twins, non-viable malformations and stillbirths, as well as mothers with high-risk pregnancy diseases--i.e. hypertension, diabetes, preterm labor, third-trimester bleeding, IUGR, postdates, oligohydramnios, i.v. drug abused, decreased fetal movement, maternal viral infection, UTI or pneumonia (n = 897)--two groups of patients remained: term pregnancies complicated only by clinical chorioamnionitis (n = 81) and uncomplicated term pregnancies (n = 1246).

Results: Evaluation of mean cord blood gas values revealed a significant difference in pH, PO2, PCO2 and BE values, with the infants of mothers with clinical chorioamnionitis having lower pH values (7.23 +/- 0.07 vs. 7.28 +/- 0.07). However, evaluating the independent effect of chorioamnionitis on arterial cord blood pH (using a logistic regression model) showed that clinical chorioamnionitis, by itself, did not contribute to this change in arterial cord blood pH.

Conclusion: Chorioamnionitis was neither the explanation nor the cause for differences in arterial cord blood pH found between the two groups in our study. In cases of chorioamnionitis, these differences were attributed to other factors, such as length of labor, mode of delivery, method of delivery and presence of meconium.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0028-2243(94)90243-7DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

cord blood
24
clinical chorioamnionitis
20
blood gas
12
term pregnancies
12
arterial cord
12
chorioamnionitis cord
8
gas values
8
pregnancies complicated
8
+/- 007
8
chorioamnionitis
7

Similar Publications

Severe pregnancy-associated atypical hemolytic uremia syndrome in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic: a novel survival case report.

BMC Pregnancy Childbirth

January 2025

Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Army Medical Center of PLA, No. 10 Changjiang Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400010, People's Republic of China.

Background: Pregnancy-associated atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS) is a form of thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) caused by uncontrolled activation of the complement system during pregnancy or the postpartum period. In the intensive care unit, aHUS must be differentiated from sepsis-related multiple organ dysfunction, thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP), hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, and low platelet (HELLP) syndrome. Early recognition of aHUS is critical for effective treatment and improved prognosis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (ICP) is a liver disorder that occurs in the second and third trimesters of pregnancy and is associated with a significant risk of fetal complications, including premature birth and fetal death. In clinical practice, the diagnosis of ICP is predominantly based on the presence of pruritus in pregnant women and elevated serum total bile acid. However, this approach may result in missed or delayed diagnoses.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Efflux transporters in drug disposition during pregnancy.

Drug Metab Dispos

January 2025

Office of Clinical Pharmacology, Office of Translational Sciences, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland.

Evidence-based dose selection of drugs in pregnant women has been lacking because of challenges in studying maternal-fetal pharmacokinetics. Hence, many drugs are administered off-label during pregnancy based on data obtained from nonpregnant women. During pregnancy, drug transporters play an important role in drug disposition along with known gestational age-dependent changes in physiology and drug-metabolizing enzymes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Spinal arteriovenous(AV) shunt disease is rare, although many neurosurgeons may encounter patients with the disease. Recently, the pathological findings and classification of spinal AV shunt disease have been well described. The fundamental treatment of spinal AV shunt disease involves interruption of the shunt, which is achieved by endovascular treatment or direct surgery.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Surgery for spinal intramedullary tumors remains a major challenge for neurosurgeons. Successful surgery requires experience, skill, and intraoperative imaging support. Fluorescence imaging technology has become a valuable support in neurosurgical procedures of not only the brain but also the spinal cord.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!