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Effectiveness of Indirect and Direct Laryngoscopes in Pediatric Patients: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.
Children (Basel)
August 2022
Division of Dento-Oral Anesthesiology, Graduate School of Dentistry, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8575, Japan.
This research aimed to produce a coherent ranking of the effectiveness of intubation devices in pediatric patients using network meta-analysis (NMA). We searched the electric databases for prospective randomized studies that compared different tracheal intubation devices in pediatric patients. The primary outcome was intubation failure at the first attempt.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAirway devices in paediatric anaesthesia.
Indian J Anaesth
September 2019
Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Airway devices were first used in children since 1940 and thereafter an increasingly large number of paediatric airway devices have come into our armamentarium. To control and protect the airway in children during anaesthesia, in intensive care unit or in emergency department either tracheal intubation is performed under direct or indirect visualization of vocal cords with the help of laryngoscopes or video-laryngoscopes respectively or it can be done blindly or by using special instruments such as fiberoptic laryngoscope, lighted stylet or Bullard laryngoscope to name a few. Airway also can be maintained with the help of Laryngeal mask airways, oropharyngeal and nasopharyngeal airways.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLaryngoscopes for difficult airway scenarios: a comparison of the available devices.
Expert Rev Med Devices
September 2018
a Faculty of Medicine , Lazarski University, Warsaw , Poland.
Introduction: According to the American Society of Anesthesiologists, the incidence of difficult intubation in the operating room is 1.2-3.8%; however, in emergency conditions, this rate is higher and reaches even 5.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPediatric video laryngoscope versus direct laryngoscope: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
Paediatr Anaesth
October 2014
Department of Anesthesiology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Background: We reviewed the updated literature and performed a meta-analysis based on randomized controlled trials in children to compare the clinical efficacy between video laryngoscopes (VLs) and direct laryngoscopes (DLs).
Methods: We searched articles published in English matching the key words 'video laryngoscope (including Airtraq, GlideScope, Storz, TruView, AWS, Bullard, McGrath)' AND 'direct laryngoscope' AND 'children (including pediatric, infant, neonate)' in PubMed, Ovid, Google Scholar, and the Cochrane Library databases. Only prospective randomized controlled trials (RCTs), which compared the use of VLs and DLs in children, were included.
New techniques and devices for difficult airway management.
Acta Clin Croat
September 2012
University Department of ENT, Skopje, Macedonia.
The purpose of this review is to compare old conventional techniques and devices for difficult airway management and new sophisticated techniques and devices. Recent techniques and devices are defined as the American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) practice guidelines for the management of difficult airway, published in 1992, reviewed in 1993 and updated in 2003. According to ASA, the techniques for difficult airway management are divided into techniques for difficult intubation and techniques for difficult ventilation.
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