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Preventing Spinal Cord Injury in Single-Staged Juxtarenal and Thoracoabdominal Endovascular Aortic Aneurysm Repair: An Evaluation of Cerebrospinal Fluid Catheter Drainage.
J Endovasc Ther
December 2024
Department of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Klinik Ottakring, Wiener Gesundheitsverbund, Wien, Austria.
Objective: This study offers a retrospective assessment of a single-center experience using cerebrospinal fluid catheters to reduce the risk of perioperative spinal cord injury in patients undergoing single-staged complex endovascular juxtarenal or thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm repair.
Results: A total of 97 patients were included. On average, 70.
Article Synopsis
- * This study aimed to investigate the neurological symptoms associated with acute AD and how frequently they appear in different types categorized under the Stanford classification, analyzing a total of 79 relevant articles from an initial pool of 2,734 records.
- * Findings showed that in patients with Stanford type A AD, 43.8% experienced consciousness impairment, with a notable prevalence of motor syndromes (54.5%) and language issues (7.6%), while those with type
The Use of Modified 3D-Printed Models for Precise Fenestrations in Physician-Modified Endografts to Treat Aortic Dissections Involving Visceral Branches.
J Endovasc Ther
November 2024
Department of Vascular Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, P. R. China.
Purpose: This study aims to summarize the experience and outcomes of using 3D printing technology to assist physician-modified fenestrated-branched endovascular aortic repair (PM-FBEVAR) in the treatment of thoracoabdominal aortic dissection involving visceral branches.
Materials And Methods: From December 2018 to May 2023, clinical data of 48 consecutive patients (35 males; mean age, 62.9±11.
Spastin accumulation and motor neuron defects caused by a novel SPAST splice site mutation.
J Transl Med
September 2024
Department of Neurology, Peking Union Medical College, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing, 100730, China.
Article Synopsis
- Hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP) is a rare disorder primarily caused by mutations in the SPAST gene, with a complex pathogenic mechanism that isn't fully understood.
- Researchers investigated a Chinese family to identify the causative gene of autosomal dominant HSP-SPAST and discovered a novel splice site variant that affects gene expression.
- Experiments showed that this mutation leads to a truncated protein causing cellular accumulation and resulting in significant developmental issues in zebrafish, including defects in motor neuron pathfinding and axon loss.
Hereditary spastic paraplegia and extensive leukoencephalopathy: a case report of a unique phenotype associated with a GJB1/Cx32 p.Pro174Ser variant.
BMC Neurol
September 2024
Department of Neurology and Stroke Medicine, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, 3-9 Fukuura, Kanazawa-Ku, Yokohama, 236-0004, Japan.
Background: Pathogenic variants in Gap junction protein beta 1 (GJB1), which encodes Connexin 32, are known to cause X-linked Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMTX), the second most common form of CMT. CMTX presents with the following five central nervous systems (CNS) phenotypes: subclinical electrophysiological abnormalities, mild fixed abnormalities on neurological examination and/or imaging, transient CNS dysfunction, cognitive impairment, and persistent CNS manifestations.
Case Presentation: A 40-year-old Japanese male showed CNS symptoms, including nystagmus, prominent spastic paraplegia, and mild cerebellar ataxia, accompanied by subclinical peripheral neuropathy.
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