AI Article Synopsis
- A patient experienced encephalopathy and paranoid psychosis linked to high intracranial pressure, arising from a diet primarily composed of walnuts, ginseng tea, and vitamin A supplements.
- The case revealed severe deficiencies in iron and vitamin B12, alongside vitamin A toxicity and venous sinus thrombosis.
- Symptoms improved following multiple lumbar punctures, dietary changes, and replenishing vitamin B12 and iron levels, highlighting the need for medical professionals to recognize complex neurological issues in patients with restrictive diets.
Article Abstract
We report a case of encephalopathy with paranoid psychosis in association with intracranial hypertension. This occurred in a patient whose diet consisted almost solely of walnuts, ginseng tea, and vitamin A supplements. The patient was found to be severely iron- and vitamin B12-deficient. She was vitamin A toxic. Venous sinus thrombosis was also present. Symptoms remitted with serial lumbar punctures, normalization of diet, and repletion of vitamin B12 and iron stores. Physicians should be alerted to the possibility of a potentially confusing clinical presentation with coexistent and seemingly mutually exclusive neurologic conditions in patients with extremely restricted or fad diets.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/01658109409019481 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Efficacy of Acetazolamide for Treatment of Iatrogenic, Traumatic, and Spontaneous Cerebrospinal Fluid Leaks of the Anterior Skull Base: A Systematic Review.
Cureus
December 2024
Neurological Surgery, University of Washington Medical Center, Seattle, USA.
A cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) leak from the anterior skull base is a challenging neurosurgical issue that requires prompt recognition and treatment. Options for treatment include medical and surgical repair. A systematic review was performed screening for both retrospective and prospective clinical studies evaluating the efficacy of acetazolamide in the event of CSF leaks of the anterior skull base.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAntithrombin III deficiency and idiopathic intracranial hypertension: a case report.
J Med Case Rep
January 2025
Headache Department, Iranian Center of Neurological Research, Neuroscience Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Background: Idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) is a condition where the pressure of the cerebrospinal fluid in the brain increases without a known cause. It typically affects adults but can also occur in adolescents and children, although it is less common. Numerous elements, including coagulopathy, have been documented in previous cases as potential etiological factors of IIH.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSpontaneous reactivation of resolved HBV infection in the absence of immunosuppression: case report and literature review.
Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis
December 2024
Ministry of Health Sivas Numune Hospital, Specialist Doctor Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Yesilyurt neighbourhood, Sifa street No:4, 58060 Sivas, Türkiye. Electronic address:
It is estimated that two billion people worldwide are infected with hepatitis B. In such cases, patients exposed to the virus may experience HBV-reactivation(HBVr), which is usually due to immunosuppression. It is not anticipated that spontaneous-HBVr will occur in the absence of immunosuppression in resolved HBV.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOutcomes of venous sinus stenosis stenting in patients with pulsatile tinnitus and sigmoid sinus wall anomalies.
J Neurointerv Surg
January 2025
Neurology, Boston Medical Center, Boston University Chobanian and Aveidisian School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Background: Transverse sinus stenosis (TSS) and sigmoid sinus wall anomalies (SSWAs) are the most common causes of pulsatile tinnitus (PT). While these conditions may co-occur, they usually require different management approaches. This study aims to evaluate whether TSS stenting alone, without targeted treatment of SSWAs, is sufficient to resolve PT in patients presenting with PT, TSS, and SSWAs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIsolated third cranial nerve palsy in benign idiopathic intracranial hypertension.
BMJ Case Rep
January 2025
Department of General Medicine, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute, Sri Balaji Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Pondicherry, India.
Idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) is marked by increased intracranial pressure without any accompanying evidence of clinical, imaging or laboratory findings of intracranial pathology. In addition to headache, nausea and vomiting, typical symptoms might also include diplopia, photophobia and blurred vision. Third nerve palsy is rarely linked to IIH, although sixth nerve palsy is reported in the majority of individuals with IIH.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!