A case report is presented, concerning a 68-year-old woman, with gastro-intestinal complaints, six weeks after an aortic arteriography. On gastroscopy a duodenal ulcer was found and multiple purple discolourations. Biopsies show that these discolourations were caused by cholesterol-emboli. As the patient's complaints resided quickly after treatment for duodenal ulcer, the cholesterol-emboli can be seen as incidental findings. The gastroscopical biopsies were an important clue to the diagnosis of the cause of the rapid progressive renal failure in this patient.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2007-1008956 | DOI Listing |
PLoS One
March 2025
Department of Biomedical Science, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia.
Background: Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy (UGIE) plays a crucial role in diagnosis of gastrointestinal pathology. Therefore, this systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to assess the indications and findings UGIE, while exploring their regional distribution and temporal trend across Africa.
Methods: Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis of pooled prevalence for various indications and endoscopic findings were analyzed from multiple studies in accordance with Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) guidelines.
BMC Res Notes
March 2025
Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases Research Center, Research Institute for Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Objective: Putative associations between certain bacteria and gastric cancer have been described previously; however, the mechanisms underlying such associations are not thoroughly understood. We aimed to confirm the presence of Fusobacterium nucleatum in the biopsy samples of patients with gastroduodenal diseases, including gastric cancer, with concomitant or without Helicobacter pylori infection.
Results: Three hundred patients with gastroduodenal disorders, including gastritis, duodenal ulcer, or gastric cancer, were included.
AJP Rep
January 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York.
Peptic ulcers and complications, such as perforation, are rare during pregnancy and the puerperium. Accordingly, many clinicians may place these diagnoses low on their differential diagnosis. We present two case reports of primigravida, advanced maternal-age females with a history of irritable bowel syndrome and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug use found to have perforated duodenal ulcers after cesarean section.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Infect Chemother
February 2025
Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Tokyo Medical University Ibaraki Medical Center, Ibaraki, Japan.
Introduction: Norovirus infection, a major cause of acute viral gastroenteritis, is commonly reported during the winter season. Norovirus invades the upper intestinal tract, causing inflammation. In severe cases, endoscopic findings and complications, including duodenal perforation, have been reported.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Case Rep
March 2025
Department of General Surgery, Ealing Hospital, London North West University Healthcare NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.
BACKGROUND A cholecystoenteric fistula (CEF) is a rare complication of gall stone disease. While a cholecystoduodenal fistula is the most commonly occurring bilioenteric fistulous communication, cholecystocolonic, cholecystogastric and choledochoduodenal fistulas have also been described. CASE REPORT A 73-year-old woman presented with a 1-week history of melena on a background of acid reflux and no abdominal pain.
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