Ten patients with unresectable liver secondaries from colorectal carcinoma were included in this study. All patients were treated with combined locoregional transarterial targeting immunostimulation and chemotherapy. After abdominal surgery for the introduction of an arterial catheter into the hepatic artery via the gastroduodenal artery, all patients survived the operation and their response to the treatment was satisfactory. At present, seven patients are alive with a survival ranging from 6 to 19 months (mean survival 12 months). Three patients died from their disease after 12, 8 and 7 months respectively. We were able to demonstrate significant tumour necrosis in all patients, even after the first series of combined immunotherapy and chemotherapy. It is concluded that locoregional transarterial targeting immunostimulation and chemotherapy is a promising alternative for patients with unresectable liver secondaries. Further studies are warranted to elucidate the impact of this new treatment modality on overall survival.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
Commun Biol
January 2025
San Raffaele Diabetes Research Institute, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele Milan, Milan, Italy.
Tregs for adoptive therapy are traditionally expanded ex vivo using high doses of IL-2. However, the final Treg product has limited survival once infused in patients, potentially affecting therapeutic effectiveness. Here, we tested a novel expansion protocol in which highly purified naïve Tregs were expanded with a combination of IL-7 and IL-15, in the absence of IL-2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCommun Med (Lond)
January 2025
Department of Human Genetics, Research Institute for Medical Innovation, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Background: Stargardt disease type 1 (STGD1) is a progressive retinal disorder caused by bi-allelic variants in the ABCA4 gene. A recurrent variant at the exon-intron junction of exon 6, c.768G>T, causes a 35-nt elongation of exon 6 that leads to premature termination of protein synthesis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
January 2025
School of Pharmacy, Key Laboratory of Smart Drug Delivery Ministry of Education, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Fudan University, Shanghai, 201203, China.
Adoptive transfer of genetically or nanoparticle-engineered macrophages represents a promising cell therapy modality for treatment of solid tumor. However, the therapeutic efficacy is suboptimal without achieving a complete tumor regression, and the underlying mechanism remains elusive. Here, we discover a subpopulation of cancer cells with upregulated CD133 and programmed death-ligand 1 in mouse melanoma, resistant to the phagocytosis by the transferred macrophages.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Immunother Cancer
January 2025
Surgery Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
In a first for solid cancers, cellular immunotherapy has entered standard of care in the treatment of patients with metastatic melanoma. The infusion of autologous tumor-infiltrating T lymphocytes (TIL) is capable of mediating durable tumor regression and is now Food and Drug Administration-approved for patients with disease refractory to immune checkpoint inhibitors. Since the advent of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells for patients with hematological malignancies, a growing network of centers capable of delivering effector T cell products to patients has developed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Immunol
January 2025
College of Veterinary Medicine, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China.
Introduction: Animal influenza viruses pose a danger to the general public. Eurasian avian-like H1N1 (EA H1N1) viruses have recently infected humans in several different countries and are often found in pigs in China, indicating that they have the potential to cause a pandemic. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a potent vaccine against EA H1N1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!