The authors review the incidence of trachoma in the Czech Republic during the last 20 years. Trachoma has become almost exclusively an imported disease. In 1989-1990 the authors treated 34 foreign nationals with imported trachoma at the Infectious Diseases Clinic in Prague. Even after many years' stay in the Czech Republic foreigners may develop exacerbations of the trachomatous process.
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Vaccine
January 2025
Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore, and National University Health System, Singapore. Electronic address:
Background: Zika virus (ZIKV) continues to circulate in Southeast Asia following the 2015-2016 global epidemic, posing an ongoing risk of importation and disease spread for Singapore, a tropical city-state in the region. The virus remains a threat to pregnant women and their fetuses due to the risk of Congenital Zika Syndrome (CZS). Vaccines currently in development offer hope for reducing ZIKV infections and CZS cases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJAC Antimicrob Resist
February 2025
Department of Infectious Diseases, Hanoi Medical University, No 1 Ton That Tung Street, Dong Da District, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Background: Local production of antibiotics is essential for improving access to treatment of clinical infection and avoiding vulnerability to expensive drug imports.
Objectives: To describe the country of origin and cost of antibiotics in Vietnam.
Methods: This was an observational study.
Asian J Transfus Sci
December 2024
Immunodiagnostic Kit Laboratory, National Institute of Biologicals, Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Early detection of any disease is always a life-saving methodology for human beings likewise the detection of p24 antigen is always better than the detection of HIV antibodies. In the current era, p24 antigen is added additionally in HIV antibodies detection assays and called HIV fourth-generation immunodiagnostic kit. The different HIV fourth-generation kit having different capacities to pick up the low concentration of analyte as well as represent the detection values in different units.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOral Radiol
January 2025
Oral and Dental Disease Research Center, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Objectives: The current study was conducted to assess the volume of the tongue, oral cavity, and tongue/oral cavity and their correlation with the volume of the upper airway in cleft subjects compared with the control group.
Methods: The study population included 60 CBCT images from dental school. The sample comprised 30 unilateral cleft patients and 30 sex and age-matched healthy subjects.
Mycoses
January 2025
Clinical Medicine Department, Miguel Hernández University, Elche, Spain.
Background: Systemic endemic mycoses are systemic fungal infections typically found in tropical and subtropical regions. Their global incidence is rising, including in nonendemic countries, mainly due to migration and international travel. They are a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, especially in immunocompromised patients.
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