Cochlear implantation becomes more common with every passing year. Since adequate exposure of the round window requires a facial recess approach, facial nerve variation and anomalies could potentially alter the surgical approach significantly. We report the case of a patient with a variation of facial nerve anatomy. The nerve was found to be lateral to the annulus in its mastoid segment and required retrofacial dissection to approach the round window. A good result was achieved in this patient, demonstrating that facial nerve anomalies need not be a barrier to successful implantation. The reported congenital anomalies of the facial nerve are discussed, along with their influence on cochlear implantation. A knowledge of these variations is mandatory for those engaged in implant surgery.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
Ear Nose Throat J
March 2025
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Tahar Sfar Hospital, Mahdia, Tunisia.
To describe the clinical and therapeutic features of fungal necrotizing otitis externa (NOE) as well as to identify the predictive factors of complications. This retrospective and monocentric study included 15 cases of fungal NOE treated in our ENT department between 2006 and 2024. Clinical, biological, microbiological, and imaging data were collected and evaluated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
January 2025
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur Mobile No: + 91, Jodhpur, 8547956262 India.
Unlabelled: Background: Petrous bone cholesteatoma (PBC) is a challenging condition involving the development of an epidermoid cyst within the petrous portion of the temporal bone. Advances in radiological imaging and skull base surgery have refined the management of PBC. Methods: An ambispective descriptive study was conducted on patients diagnosed with PBC between 2021 and 2024.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
January 2025
Department of ENT, Government General Hospital, Karaikal, India.
Unlabelled: The recrudescence of Varicella Zoster Virus in the head and neck region often manifests as Ramsay Hunt Syndrome, characterised by facial nerve palsy, vesicular rash in the distribution of facial nerve and neuralgia. Rarely it causes cranial polyneuropathy (CP). We present a case of herpes zoster with CP, highlighting the diagnostic challenges and management in a resource-limited setting.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
February 2025
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Hospital Canselor Tuanku Muhriz, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Cheras, Malaysia.
Garcin syndrome is an exceptional clinical condition characterized by progressive multiple ipsilateral cranial nerve involvement which is caused by malignant osteoclastic lesion at skull base. We report a rare case of Garcin syndrome which was misdiagnosed as Bell's palsy. A 69-year-old lady, presented with generalized headache and right facial nerve palsy in which progressively worsened even after treatment with corticosteroid.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSurg Radiol Anat
March 2025
Department of Dentomaxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.
Purpose: The location of the sigmoid sinus may change according to the ventilation status of the mastoid bone, in which case the relationship of the sigmoid sinus to the facial nerve and semicircular canals is predicted to change. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the importance of sigmoid sinus distances to the facial nerve and semicircular canals concerning mastoid surgery.
Methods: The relationship of the sigmoid sinus and the facial nerve with the semicircular canals was analyzed from the cone beam computed tomography images of 75 male and 95 female subjects, aged 18-65 years.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!