An abdominal ultrasound examination performed on two patients with abdominal pain showed segmental wall thickening of the colon that proved to be due to ischemic colitis. In one case, the typical "target lesion" was recognized. These findings could be confirmed with computed tomography, whereas a single contrast enema was unable to demonstrate the ischemic disease. In the second case, a typical five-layered structure of the bowel wall could be demonstrated. It is concluded that US can be useful in the early diagnosis of colonic ischemia.
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Front Med (Lausanne)
January 2025
Institute of Gastroenterology, Shenzhen Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, The Fourth Clinical Medical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Ischemic colitis (IC) is a multifaceted condition that often manifests with nonspecific symptoms such as abdominal pain and bloody diarrhea, particularly in older adults with vascular risk factors. Diagnosis is supported by elevated levels of white blood cells, lactate, and C-reactive protein (CRP). Computed tomography (CT) imaging typically reveals wall thickening and fat stranding in watershed areas.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPediatr Surg Int
December 2024
Department of Pediatric Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Introduction: This study investigates risk factors and surgical outcomes in pediatric patients with congenital heart defects (CHD) who develop ischemic colitis (IC). Previous research indicates a higher IC risk in very low birth weight neonates with CHD.
Methods: A retrospective analysis compared an IC-CHD group to a CHD-only group.
Ann Diagn Pathol
December 2024
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA. Electronic address:
Isolated ischemic necrosis of the cecum (INC) is an uncommon benign condition that occurs most often in elderly patients. The clinical presentation and radiographic findings often mimic acute appendicitis or malignancy. This study aimed to investigate the clinicopathologic features of mass-forming INC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Gastroenterol Hepatol
December 2024
Specialty Care Medical Affairs, Pfizer Japan Inc., Shibuya City, Tokyo, Japan.
Background And Aim: We conducted a retrospective study to identify incidence rates and potential risk factors of major adverse cardiac events (MACE) in Japanese patients with ulcerative colitis (UC), as existing data are scarce, inconsistent, and provide limited representation of the real-world situation of MACE in Japan.
Methods: We utilized administrative claims data, collected between January 2013 and December 2022, from Medical Data Vision, Japan. Patients (aged ≥ 20 years) diagnosed with UC within ± 1 month of the prescription date during the study period were included in the incident cohort.
Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg
November 2024
The George Washington University Hospital, Department of Surgery, Washington, DC, USA.
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