The aim of present work was to study the cardioprotective effect of the potassium channel opener levcromakalim at a low concentration (0.3 microM) which does not depress heart rate and left ventricular developed pressure. For the determination of the protection against 10 or 20 min duration of hypoxia (95% N2 + 5% CO2) in isovolumically-perfused Langendorff heart preparations of guinea-pigs biochemical parameters (ATP, phosphocreatine, lactate and glycogen) were used. Under normoxic (95% O2 + 5% CO2) conditions 0.3 microM levcromakalim has not changed myocardial high energy phosphates, glycogen, lactate and the hypoxia induced decrease in ATP and phosphocreatine. The 10 min hypoxia induced increase in lactate and decrease in glycogen have--slightly but not significantly--been moderated and when the duration of hypoxic perfusion has lasted 20 min, this protection became significant. It is supposed that the preservation of glycogen stores induced by levcromakalim may contribute to the decrease of intracellular acidosis evoked by hypoxia. Therefore--in such experimental condition-, this mechanism may constitute the biochemical basis of cardioprotective effect of levcromokalim.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

95% co2
8
atp phosphocreatine
8
hypoxia induced
8
[cardioprotective levcromakalim
4
levcromakalim isolated
4
isolated guinea
4
guinea pig
4
pig heart
4
heart preparations]
4
preparations] aim
4

Similar Publications

The energy-exergy and environ-economic (4E) analysis was conducted on a solar still with and without a hybrid thermal energy storage system (TESS) and a solar air heater. The proposed solar still was modified by integrating a rectangular aluminium box filled with paraffin wax and black gravel as the TESS and coupled with a solar air heater. Paraffin wax was selected due to its widespread availability and proven effectiveness in accelerating desalination, improving process uniformity, and maintaining optimal temperature levels.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Increased but not pristine soil organic carbon stocks in restored ecosystems.

Nat Commun

January 2025

Department of Environmental Science, Radboud Institute for Biological and Environmental Sciences, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

Ecosystem restoration can contribute to climate change mitigation, as recovering ecosystems sequester atmospheric CO in biomass and soils. It is, however, unclear how much soil organic carbon (SOC) stocks recover across different restored ecosystems. Here, we show SOC recovery in different contexts globally by consolidating 41 meta-analyses into a second-order meta-analysis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Low-temperature catalytic oxidation of ethanol over doped nickel phosphates.

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int

January 2025

Laboratory of Coordination and Analytical Chemistry (LCCA), Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Chouaïb Doukkali University, Ben Maachou Road, B.P: 20, 24000, El Jadida, Morocco.

This work is focused on the synthesis and performance of Ni(PO)-based catalysts doped with Cu, Co, Mn, Ce, Zr, and Mg for the complete oxidation of ethanol, aiming at reducing emissions from ethanol-blended gasoline. Nickel phosphate was prepared via the co-precipitation method, followed by impregnation with the specified dopants. The catalysts were thoroughly characterized by XRD, N-physisorption, XRF, FTIR and Raman spectroscopy, FESEM, NH-TPD, CO-TPD, and H-TPR to explain their performance.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

An easy-to-synthesize aggregation-induced emission (AIE) active Schiff base HNSA was obtained by condensing equimolar amount of 3-hydroxy-2-naphthohydrazide and salicylaldehyde. In pure DMSO, HNSA is non-fluorescent, but increasing the HEPES (HO, 10 mM, pH 7.4) fraction (f) ≥ 90% showed an intense green fluorescence with maximum fluorescence intensity at 515 nm.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Efficient amine-assisted CO hydrogenation to methanol co-catalyzed by metallic and oxidized sites within ruthenium clusters.

Nat Commun

January 2025

Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Advanced Fuel Cells and Electrolyzers Technology, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, Zhejiang, PR China.

Amine-assisted two-step CO hydrogenation is an efficient route for methanol production. To maximize the overall catalytic performance, both the N-formylation of amine with CO (i.e.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!