A comprehensive survey of 39 sympatric species from the Pomacentridae from the southern Great Barrier Reef revealed 18 species of digenean trematodes. Individual species of trematodes infected between one and 24 species of pomacentrids. Overall, host specificity was low, indicating host switching during the evolution of associations among these hosts and their parasites. Factors which may have facilitated host switching are discussed.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0020-7519(94)90116-3DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

digenean trematodes
8
host switching
8
host-parasite associations
4
associations coral
4
coral reef
4
reef pomacentrid
4
pomacentrid fishes
4
fishes digenean
4
trematodes comprehensive
4
comprehensive survey
4

Similar Publications

Morphological . molecular identification of trematode species infecting the edible cockle across Europe.

Int J Parasitol Parasites Wildl

December 2024

Univ. Bordeaux, CNRS, Bordeaux INP, EPOC, UMR, 5805, Station Marine d'Arcachon, Arcachon, France.

Identifying marine trematode parasites in host tissue can be complicated when there is limited morphological differentiation between species infecting the same host species. This poses a challenge for regular surveys of the parasite communities in species of socio-economic and ecological importance. Our study focused on identifying digenean trematode species infecting the marine bivalve across Europe by comparing morphological and molecular species identification methods.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Is Szidat, 1973 (Digenea: Haploporidae) a valid species? Genetic and morphological studies of this controversial species.

J Helminthol

December 2024

Escuela de Tecnología Médica y Centro Integrativo de Biología y Química Aplicada (CIBQA). Universidad Bernardo O' Higgins, Santiago de Chile, Chile.

is a genus within the family Haploporidae and is distributed throughout the Americas. The recent application of molecular techniques has facilitated the reorganization of this genus and the description of new species, resulting in a current total of 28 species. In Argentina, 11 species have been identified; however, the validity of and remains controversial.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Notocotylidae is a family with a cosmopolitan distribution, with 13 genera parasitizing birds and mammals. Four of these genera were registered in the Americas, and two parasitizing rodents in Argentina. In this paper, specimens of the genus Hippocrepis parasitizing Holochilus brasiliensis from Argentina are studied on the basis of morphological and molecular characteristics.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Infection status and species diversity of trematode cercariae in freshwater snails from canal networks in the Bangkok Metropolitan Region, Thailand.

Parasites Hosts Dis

November 2024

Animal Systematics and Ecology Speciality Research Unit (ASESRU), Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Kasetsart University, Bang Khen Campus, Bangkok 10900, Thailand.

Article Synopsis
  • This study examined the prevalence and diversity of trematode cercariae in freshwater snails from the Bangkok Metropolitan Region, collecting samples from 35 locations during wet and dry seasons in 2018-2019.
  • A total of 1,275 infected snails were identified across 12 species, with a higher infection rate observed during the wet season (5.9%) compared to the dry season (2.4%).
  • Notably, Bithynia siamensis siamensis was significant due to its high prevalence (8.5%) and cercarial diversity (11 morphotypes), highlighting its epidemiological impact in the region’s canal networks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Freshwater ecosystems in Lithuania are threatened by the introduction of invasive fish species including , , , and . Data on helminth parasites of these fishes have not been comprehensively studied, with only two reports on parasites of from the Curonian Lagoon and Baltic Sea, Lithuania. We examined 278 fish individuals representing 4 invasive species from 13 waterbodies.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!