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Birthing parent adverse childhood experiences and risk of atopic diseases in 5-year-old children.
Front Allergy
January 2025
Department of Educational and Counselling Psychology and Special Education, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Following up on previous findings from the All Our Families (AOF) cohort, the current study investigated the relationship between birthing parent history of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and child atopy, including asthma, allergy, and eczema, at five years of age. Potential indirect effects were explored. Participants completed the ACEs scale, validated questionnaires of anxiety and depression symptoms, and reported on their and their children's atopic disease history.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood allergy has no negative impact on children's school performance: A Swedish sibling and co-twin control study.
J Allergy Clin Immunol Glob
February 2025
Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Background: Food allergy has been shown to negatively impact children's mental health and quality of life. However, its impact on school performance is unknown.
Objective: We aimed to investigate whether food allergy, severe and nonsevere, is associated with school performance when accounting for measured and unmeasured familial factors.
Management of children with food allergies by allergists in the United States.
J Allergy Clin Immunol Glob
February 2025
the Department of Pediatrics, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY.
Background: Management of patients with food allergies is complex, especially in cases of patients with multiple and potentially severe food allergies. Although international guidelines exist for food allergy management, the role of the allergist in the decision-making process is key.
Objective: Our aim was to investigate the management patterns and educational needs of practicing allergists treating patients with food allergies.
Cost-effectiveness of watchful waiting versus immediate emergency department transfer after epinephrine autoinjector use in Canada.
Allergy Asthma Clin Immunol
January 2025
Collaboration for Outcomes Research and Evaluation, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of British Columbia, 2405 Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z3, Canada.
Background: Until recently, immediate emergency department (ED) transfer after food-related anaphylactic reactions was recommended regardless of symptom resolution following use of an epinephrine autoinjector (EAI). We evaluated the cost-effectiveness of delayed ED transfer after EAI use in non-medical settings (watchful waiting) compared to immediate ED transfer among pediatric patients with food allergies in Canada.
Methods: We developed a probabilistic Markov model of individuals starting at age of one year who are at risk of severe food-related allergic reactions requiring epinephrine.
Association of environmental, demographic and clinical parameters with physical activity in children with asthma.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Medical School, University of Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Personal characteristics, unfavorable weather conditions and air pollution have been linked with reduced physical activity in children. However, among children with asthma the effects of these parameters remain unclear. This study objectively quantified the physical activity of children with asthma and evaluated its association with environmental, personal, and clinical parameters.
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