The CT findings in 32 cases of DCC are presented classifying them into three groups: Type I: Anatomical changes primarily due to callosal dysgenesis. Type II: Associated central nervous system anomalies. Type III: Incidental findings. The findings were compared with those of others. This study confirms that the CT findings which are of a high diagnostic index are those of Type I changes which include enlargement and elongation of the interventricular foramen, enlargement and continuity of the interhemispheric fissure with the third ventricle, which is invariably enlarged, elevation and anterior displacement of the third ventricle. Separation and parallelism of the lateral ventricle is also one of the most diagnostic features. Three rare syndromes (Soto's, Aicardi's and De Morsier's) and the rare occurrence of associated teratoma which were encountered as part of the associated congenital abnormalities are mentioned. The embryological basis of the CT findings is discussed.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Radiological and anatomical evaluation of the internal venous system in the context of access to the third ventricle - proposal of a new classification.
Acta Neurochir (Wien)
January 2025
Department of Neurosurgery and Neurooncology, Medical University of Lodz, Barlicki University Hospital, Lodz, Poland.
Background: The internal venous system of the brain is a crucial anatomical landmark during accesses to the third ventricle through the foramen of Monro. Many classifications based on radiological assessment of the system have been developed, but they tend to be descriptive and do not highlight favorable anatomical variants. The aim of our study was to create a system based on morphometric measurements to facilitate preoperative decision-making regarding access to third ventricle tumors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFContributing factors to postoperative surgical site infections in pituitary neuroendocrine tumors undergoing endonasal transsphenoidal resection.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Xinxiang Central Hospital, 56 Jinsui Avenue, Weibin District, Xinxiang, 453000, Henan, China.
Pituitary Neuroendocrine Tumors (PitNETs), often treated via endonasal transsphenoidal resection, present a risk for postoperative surgical site infections (SSIs), including intracranial infections such as meningitis. Identifying the risk factors associated with these infections is crucial for improving surgical outcomes and patient care. A retrospective study was conducted at a medical center from June 2020 to June 2023.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBRAF inhibitor monotherapy in BRAFV600E-mutated pediatric low-grade glioma: a single center's experience.
Front Oncol
January 2025
Department of Pediatrics, Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Background: Pediatric low-grade gliomas (pLGGs) have an overall survival of over 90%; however, patients harboring a BRAF alteration may have worse outcomes, particularly when treated with classic chemotherapy. Combined BRAF/MEK inhibition following incomplete resection demonstrated improved outcome in BRAF altered pLGG compared to combined carboplatin/vincristine chemotherapy and is now considered the standard FDA-approved treatment for this group of tumors. The aim herein was to investigate the efficacy and tolerability of single agent BRAF inhibitor treatment in BRAF altered pLGG.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInfluence of diabetes mellitus on metabolic networks in lung cancer patients: an analysis using dynamic total-body PET/CT imaging.
Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging
January 2025
Department of Radiology, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital and Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Introduction: The intricate interplay between organs can give rise to a multitude of physiological conditions. Disruptions such as inflammation or tissue damage can precipitate the development of chronic diseases such as tumors or diabetes mellitus (DM). While both lung cancer and DM are the consequences of disruptions in homeostasis, the relationship between them is intricate.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPerinatal exposure to bisphenol A or S alters differently sexual behavior and kisspeptin system in mice.
Environ Res
January 2025
Neuroscience Institute Cavalieri Ottolenghi (NICO), Regione Gonzole, 10-10043 Orbassano, Turin, Italy; Department of Neuroscience "Rita Levi-Montalcini", University of Turin, Via Cherasco 15, 10126, Turin, Italy.
The effects of bisphenol A (BPA), a highly diffused endocrine-disrupting chemical found mainly in plastics, on neural circuits and behaviors are well-known. However, the effects of its substitutes have not been fully investigated. Thus, in the present study, we compare the effects of perinatal exposure to bisphenol A or S (BPS) on reproductive behaviors and related hypothalamic kisspeptin system in mice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!