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Testing the mediating mechanism of alcohol use on the association between retirement and depressive symptoms in the United States using generalized mixed effect models.
Aging Ment Health
January 2025
School of Social Work, Simmons University, Boston, MA, USA.
Objectives: Both alcohol use and the prevalence of depression-depressive disorders, among older adults have increased over the past several decades and have been associated with increased morbidity and mortality. To our knowledge, the interactions between retirement, depression, and alcohol use have not yet been examined. This study aims to longitudinally explore the mediating role of alcohol use on the association between retirement and depressive symptoms in the United States, comparing individuals who are retired and not retired, while also exploring individuals who transitioned into and out of retirement at different times.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEvaluation of antibiotic consumption using WHO -antimicrobial consumption tool and AWaRe classification.
J Family Med Prim Care
December 2024
Department of Pharmacology, NEIGRIHMS, Mawdiangdiang, Meghalaya, India.
Introduction: Antimicrobial resistance is a public health concern with global ramifications. Antibiotic misuse and overuse, are rampant in our country but more alarming is the data on the use of antibiotics primarily because of lack of access is another threat. A majority of the data on drug sales and consumption in India comes from the private sector and is typically gathered from private commercial organization.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDifferences in anxiety, depression and pain experience among adults with chronic low back pain as a function of nicotine product use.
J Behav Med
January 2025
Prescription Drug Misuse Education and Research (PREMIER) Center, University of Houston, Houston, USA.
The landscape of nicotine use in the United States (US) has continued to evolve, with electronic cigarette use (hereafter e-cigarette) becoming more evident in recent years. Patterns of dual nicotine use, or using combustible nicotine in conjunction with e-cigarettes, may increase dependence on nicotine, continued exposure to toxins, and corresponding health risks. One of the most prevalent health problems related to nicotine use is the experience of chronic pain.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFContent analysis of perceptions of combined pharmacobehavioral treatment for American Indian people with opioid use disorder.
Psychol Addict Behav
January 2025
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington.
Objective: Both opioid misuse and overdose mortality have disproportionately impacted the American Indian population. Although medications for opioid use disorder, such as buprenorphine (BUP-NX), are highly effective in reducing overdose mortality, questions have been raised about the cultural acceptability of Western medical approaches in this population. Understanding patients' desired recovery pathways can lead to more culturally appropriate, patient-centered, and effective approaches to opioid use disorder (OUD) treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUtilization and prescription patterns of topical steroids: a study at dessie comprehensive specialized hospital, Ethiopia.
Arch Dermatol Res
January 2025
Department of Pharmacy, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia.
Background: Topical steroids are widely used in dermatology for their anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive effects, but misuse can cause skin thinning and systemic issues. In Ethiopia, where skin conditions are common, understanding how topical steroids are prescribed and used is essential for ensuring their safe and effective use.
Objective: The study aimed to assess topical steroids' prescription and utilization pattern in Dessie Comprehensive Specialized Hospital (DCSH) from February 1 to May 30, 2024.
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