Low-reflectivity periportal collar on hepatic ultrasound.

Br J Radiol

Department of Radiology, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.

Published: November 1994

A low attenuation periportal collar is frequently found on computed tomography (CT) in association with a variety of liver diseases and other conditions (Lawson, T L, Thorsen, M K, Erikson, S J et al, Periportal halo: a CT sign of liver disease, Abdom. Imaging, 18, 42-46 (1993)). Abnormal periportal intensity has been reported on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in various hepatobiliary diseases. Transient low reflectivity periportal cuffing has recently been described and was presumed to be due to periportal lymphoedema associated with malignant lymphadenopathy. We report the finding of such bands in four patients with chronic hepatobiliary disease and present the associated histological findings.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1259/0007-1285-67-803-1050DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

periportal collar
8
periportal
5
low-reflectivity periportal
4
collar hepatic
4
hepatic ultrasound
4
ultrasound low
4
low attenuation
4
attenuation periportal
4
collar frequently
4
frequently computed
4

Similar Publications

Computed tomography findings of idiopathic multicentric Castleman disease subtypes.

J Clin Exp Hematop

December 2024

Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan.

This study retrospectively evaluated the computed tomography (CT) findings of idiopathic multicentric Castleman disease (iMCD) at a single center and compared the CT findings of iMCD-TAFRO with those of iMCD-non-TAFRO. CT images obtained within 30 days before diagnostic confirmation were reviewed for 20 patients with iMCD (8 men and 12 women, mean age 52.8 ± 12.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aggressive systemic mastocytosis (ASM) is an advanced subtype of systemic mastocytosis characterized by organ involvement. In this article, we report a case with ASM in a 54-year-old woman with characteristic findings on computed tomography (CT) and fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (F-FDG PET)/CT. Contrast-enhanced CT on admission revealed hepatosplenomegaly, generalized osteosclerosis, colonic edema, edematous thickening of the wall in the ascending colon and edema in the surrounding regions of these organs and mesentery, ileus, subcutaneous edema, periportal collar sign, and multiple mesenteric lymphadenopathies.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Rationale: Hyperthyroidism, such as Basedow disease, causes fluid retention, although the common cause is volume overload due to congestive heart failure. In addition, hyperthyroidism and Basedow disease are known to cause pulmonary hypertension. Edematous thickening of the gallbladder wall is caused by venous blood congestion.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Computed tomography may detect liver infiltration of canine diffuse hepatic lymphoma.

Vet Med Sci

November 2021

Laboratory of Veterinary Surgery, Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Osaka Prefecture University, Izumisano-shi, Osaka, Japan.

Background: In dogs, hepatic lymphoma is characterized by neoplastic lymphocyte infiltration into the liver. Reports on the computed tomography (CT) findings of the liver for canine hepatic lymphoma are few, with only one study of multiple liver lesions type.

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to retrospectively assess the CT findings of the liver in canine diffuse hepatic lymphoma.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A rare case of immunotherapy-induced cholangitis and gastritis.

Clin J Gastroenterol

December 2020

Department of Internal Medicine, Okayama Saiseikai General Hospital, 2-25 Kokutai-cho Kita-ku, Okayama-City, 700- 8511, Japan.

Immune checkpoint inhibitor-related liver injury usually appears as a hepatitis pattern, with a cholangitis pattern being a rare immune-related adverse event. We report a Japanese man in his fifties with immune checkpoint inhibitor-induced cholangitis and gastritis. The patient had been treated for approximately 7 months with carboplatin, pemetrexed sodium hydrate, and bevacizumab for an undifferentiated cancer of unknown primary, with metastases to the right pleura and nasolacrimal duct.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!