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Two TAL Effectors of Xanthomonas citri pv. malvacearum Induce Water Soaking by Activating GhSWEET14 Genes in Cotton.
Mol Plant Pathol
January 2025
Shanghai Collaborative Innovation Center of Agri-Seeds/State Key Laboratory of Microbial Metabolism, School of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Bacterial blight of cotton (BBC) caused by Xanthomonas citri pv. malvacearum (Xcm) is an important and destructive disease affecting cotton plants. Transcription activator-like effectors (TALEs) released by the pathogen regulate cotton resistance to the susceptibility.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiochar and bentonite application improves aeolian sandy soil health and enhances soil carbon sequestration and emission reduction potential.
Sci Rep
January 2025
College of Civil Engineering, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin, 123000, P. R. China.
Aeolian sandy soil is barren and readily leads to low fertilizer utilization rates and yields. Therefore, it is imperative to improve the water and fertilizer retention capacity of these soils. In this paper, three kinds of biochar (rice husk, corn stalk, and bamboo charcoal) and bentonite were used as amendments in the first year of the experiment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGrowth, physiological and molecular response of calcium and salicylic acid primed wheat under lead stress.
Mol Biol Rep
January 2025
Plant Protection and Bimolecular Diagnosis Department, Arid Lands Cultivation Research Institute, City of Scientific Research and Technological Applications, New Borg El-Arab 21934, Alexandria, Egypt.
Background: Heavy metal contamination, particularly from lead (Pb), poses a significant threat to plant agriculture worldwide, adversely affecting growth, physiological functions, and yield. Signalling molecules such as calcium and salicylic acid are known to mitigate various stresses in plants, prompting this study to explore their interaction with Pb stress in wheat.
Methods: A pot experiment was conducted in which wheat grains were primed with either distilled water, 5 mM calcium (Ca), or 0.
Association between herpes simplex virus infection and Alzheimer's disease biomarkers: analysis within the MAPT trial.
Sci Rep
January 2025
INSERM, Bergonié Institute, BPH, U1219, CIC-P 1401, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
In vitro and animal studies have suggested that inoculation with herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) can lead to amyloid deposits, hyperphosphorylation of tau, and/or neuronal loss. Here, we studied the association between HSV-1 and Alzheimer's disease biomarkers in humans. Our sample included 182 participants at risk of cognitive decline from the Multidomain Alzheimer Preventive Trial who had HSV-1 plasma serology and an amyloid PET scan.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFabrication of composite ceramic polymeric membranes for agricultural wastewater treatment.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Chemical Engineering and Pilot Plant Department, Engineering & Renewable Energy Research Institute, National Research Centre (NRC), Giza, 12622, Egypt.
Humans have contaminated water supplies with harmful compounds, including different heavy metals. Heavy metals can interfere with human and animal vital organs and metabolic processes. They are also persistent and bioaccumulative.
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