Objective: To investigate whether high-frequency periodic fluctuation in the release of plasma immunoreactive (ir)-beta-endorphin occurs in humans.
Design, Patients And Measurements: Blood was collected at 90-sec intervals for 1 hour from the forearm vein of four healthy women and subsequently analysed for ir-beta-endorphin by radioimmunoassay.
Results: In all women circulating beta-endorphin release followed a high-frequency periodic rhythm pattern. The estimated spectral densities within the four subjects varied between 3.6 min to 4.9 min.
Conclusions: Our results provide the first in vivo evidence that fluctuations in the release of beta-endorphin in humans cannot only be characterized by low-frequency pulses, but also by a high frequency periodic rhythm.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2007-979937 | DOI Listing |
J Poult Sci
March 2025
Department of Bioresource Science, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Kobe University, Kobe 657-8501, Japan.
Freedom from thirst is an undeniable requirement of the poultry industry. However, the regulatory mechanisms underlying water intake in chicks are not yet fully understood. In humans, increased blood osmolality is probably the strongest signal for drinking.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Headache Pain
February 2025
Institute of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, 199 Donggang West Road, Lanzhou, 730000, PR China.
Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) show substantial efficacy in regulating blood glucose levels and lipid metabolism, initially as an effective treatment for diabetes mellitus. In recent years, GLP-1RAs have become a focal point in the medical community due to their innovative treatment mechanisms, robust therapeutic efficacy, and expansive development prospects. Notably, GLP-1RAs benefit pain management through their neuroprotective and metabolic regulatory properties, such as inhibiting inflammation responses and oxidative stress, promoting β-endorphin release and modulating several other crucial biological pathways.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Surg
February 2025
Department of anesthesiology, The Ninth People's Hospital of Suzhou, TaihuXincheng Town, No. 2666 Ludang RoadWujiang District, Suzhou, 215200, Jiangsu, China.
Objective: To investigate the effects of sufentanil on immune response, pain mediators and brain-sparing effect in patients with breast cancer undergoing radical mastectomy.
Methods: This study was a single center retrospective cohort study. The 118 study subjects were diagnosed and treated in our hospital from the period of January 2020-October 2022, who planned to undergo radical surgery for breast cancer.
Neurosci Res
February 2025
Laboratory of Cellular Pharmacology, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan; Laboratory of Neural Information Processing, Institute for Advanced Research, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan; Institute for Glyco-core Research (iGCORE), Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan; Research Institute for Quantum and Chemical Innovation, Institutes of Innovation for Future Society, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan; PRESTO/CREST, Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST), Saitama, Japan. Electronic address:
Targeting specific cell types is essential for understanding their functional roles in the brain. Although genetic approaches enable cell-type-specific targeting in animals, their application to higher mammalian species, such as nonhuman primates, remains challenging. Here, we developed a nontransgenic method using bridge proteins to direct viral vectors to cells endogenously expressing μ-opioid receptors (MORs), a G protein-coupled receptor.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPsychol Sport Exerc
May 2025
Department of Sports Science and Clinical Biomechanics, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark; DRIVEN- Danish Centre for Motivation and Behaviour Science, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark. Electronic address:
Background: Physical exercise is known to aid stress regulation, however the effects of specific exercise types are under-researched. Dance uniquely combines several characteristics that are known to have stress regulatory effects, such as music listening. Nonetheless, dance has received only little attention in studies examining the stress regulatory effects of exercise.
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