Rheumatologic complications of vitamin A and retinoids.

Semin Arthritis Rheum

Department of Internal Medicine, St. Louis University Health Sciences Center, MO 63104, USA.

Published: February 1995

Retinoids are synthetic derivatives of vitamin A. They are administered primarily for dermatological conditions, such as psoriasis, acne, and disorders of keratinization. Toxicity has proven a significant problem with long-term administration of the retinoids. Bone abnormalities mimicking seronegative spondyloarthropathy or diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis have been described in many cases, as well as other rheumatologic manifestations such as arthritis, myopathy, and vasculitis. These retinoid-related adverse effects are reviewed.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0049-0172(95)80039-5DOI Listing

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