The authors report a retrospective study of 351 parotidectomies observed during a 28 years period. The average follow-up is 28 months. Preoperative and post-operative facial nerve function, type of parotidectomy, surgical management of facial nerve and histologic diagnosis according to the revised WHO classification (1990) are presented. Type of parotidectomy and degree of tumor malignancy are statistically analyzed. It seems that occurrence of post-operative facial nerve dysfunction depends on radical parotidectomy, whereas long term dysfunction is determined by tumor malignancy. Malignant epithelial tumors of the major salivary glands proved to be radiosensitive. Apart from preoperative dysfunction, clinical involvement and impossible facial nerve dissection, the authors insist upon sparing the facial nerve, event in the case of microscopic residual tumors, and prefer postoperative radiotherapy.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
Gland Surg
December 2024
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center-Jefferson Health Asplundh Cancer Pavilion, Willow Grove, PA, USA.
Various approaches and techniques have been developed to address parotid neoplasms over the years. This article reflects on the integration, modification, and refinement of these techniques over a decade of clinical practice. This article provides a narrative description of the evolution of a head and neck oncologic surgeon's approach to parotid neoplasms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFolia Morphol (Warsz)
January 2025
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Oral Implantology "Arsenie Gutan", Nicolae Testemitanu State University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Chisinau, Republic of Moldova.
Background: The expanding number of parotid ablations, reconstructive and aesthetic surgeries of the head and neck, considerably increased the risk of the marginal mandibular branch (MMB) injury. The purpose of our study was to determine the anatomical peculiarities of the MMB depending on the facial nerve branching pattern (FNBP), gender and cephalometric type.
Materials And Methods: The MMB was dissected on 75 hemiheads of adult embalmed cadavers.
J Craniofac Surg
November 2024
Department of Physical Functions, Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Kyushu Dental University.
In cases where oral cancer spreads toward the maxillary tubercle, surgery may extend to the pterygopalatine fossa. There are 2 main extraoral approaches: anterior and lateral. Previously, we introduced a modified lateral approach with a mouth corner incision from the lower lip, that preserves the mental and marginal mandibular nerves.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg
January 2025
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Mahatma Gandhi Missions Dental College and Hospital, Sector 01, Kamothe, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India, 410209.
Introduction: Mandibular condylar fractures are among the most common facial fractures and its incidence has been rising since the past few decades. Although various approaches for management of mandibular condylar fractures have been described in literature there is a gap in the published literature when it comes to comparison of these approaches. There have only been a handful of studies which have compared use of Retromandibular Transparotid against Retromandibular anteroparotid approach in management of mandibular condylar fractures with conflicting results.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCell Adh Migr
December 2025
Department of Stomatology, The First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Peripheral nerve injury repair has always been a research concern of scientists. At the tissue level, axonal regeneration has become a research spotlight in peripheral nerve repair. Through transplantation of autologous nerve grafts or other emerging biomaterials functional recovery after facial nerve injury is not ideal in clinical scenarios.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!