Twenty patients with orthostatic dysregulation were studied in order to clarify the relation of blood pressure (BP) circadian rhythm to cardiovascular complaints and orthostatic test results. There was a significant negative correlation between the number of cardiovascular complaints and 24 hour (hr) maximum (Mx) and day-time Mx BPd. A significant negative correlation was also obtained between the decrease in TII amplitude in upright posture and nighttime standard deviation and range of BPs and BPd. Decrease of BPs in upright posture was significantly correlated with 24 hr and nighttime minimum (Mn) BPd. The above results indicate that cardiovascular complaints and orthostatic test results are related with BPd, as well as BPs.
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Int Psychogeriatr
January 2025
Department of Psychology, Lehman College/City University of New York, Bronx, NY 10468, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA. Electronic address:
Objectives: Depression is a chronic disorder that significantly affects functional decline in older adults, especially those with type 2 diabetes (T2D). Ethnic groups may experience different depression risks and severities, yet the effect of ethnicity on depression trajectories and specific dimensions in older adults with T2D remains largely unexamined. We examined the longitudinal associations of ethnicity with depression and its specific dimensions over time in older Ashkenazi and non-Ashkenazi Jews with T2D.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cardiothorac Surg
January 2025
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, 79#, Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, 310003, China.
Background: Dextrocardia is a rare cardiac malposition where the heart's normal orientation is reversed and is most commonly associated with situs inversus totalis (SIT). Such cases are technically challenging when heart surgery is needed, especially re-do surgery.
Case Presentation: A 72-year-old female patient was referred to our hospital with complaints of chest tightness and reduced activity tolerance.
PLoS Med
January 2025
Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine II, Medical Centre and Faculty of Medicine, Albert-Ludwigs-University, Freiburg, Germany.
Background: Self-reported health problems following severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection are common and often include relatively non-specific complaints such as fatigue, exertional dyspnoea, concentration or memory disturbance and sleep problems. The long-term prognosis of such post-acute sequelae of COVID-19/post-COVID-19 syndrome (PCS) is unknown, and data finding and correlating organ dysfunction and pathology with self-reported symptoms in patients with non-recovery from PCS is scarce. We wanted to describe clinical characteristics and diagnostic findings among patients with PCS persisting for >1 year and assessed risk factors for PCS persistence versus improvement.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Thorac Dis
December 2024
Department of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Background: Pectus excavatum (PE) can cause cardiopulmonary compression with a wide range of symptoms and psychosocial effects. Few validated surveys assess the extensive symptomatology of the adult pectus population. A comprehensive symptom survey was developed and validated with outcomes presented.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEmerg Med Int
January 2025
Emergency Medicine Department, National Guard Health Affairs, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Emergency medicine practitioners encounter significant challenges related to patients who leave emergency departments (EDs) without being seen (LWBS) in the ED. We aimed to assess the characteristics, reasons, and rate of patients who left without being seen in the tertiary teaching hospital ED of King Khalid University Hospital in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. A qualitative prospective observational study was conducted from January 4, 2023, to May 17, 2023, among patients who left the ED without being seen in the King Khalid University Hospital, King Saud University Medical City, a tertiary hospital in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
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