A databank search was performed and 148 consecutive patients (mean age 59.5 +/- 10.4 years) were identified who underwent emergency coronary artery bypass surgery at the Mayo Clinic between November 20, 1979, and February 12, 1992, immediately after unsuccessful coronary angioplasty. At the end of the angioplasty procedure, there was no anterograde coronary blood flow in the treated artery in 54%, ongoing chest pain in 78%, and hemodynamic compromise requiring intravenous vasopressor therapy in 25% of patients; 127 patients (86%) had at least 1 of these adverse characteristics. After leaving the catheterization laboratory, the median time to arrival in the operating room was 12 minutes. Median time from arrival in the operating room to initiation of cardiopulmonary bypass was 86 minutes, to administration of cardioplegia was 98 minutes, and to removal of the aortic cross-clamp was 135 minutes. In-hospital mortality was 11%, and 18% developed nonfatal Q-wave myocardial infarction. Thus, significant time is required to achieve surgical reperfusion after unsuccessful coronary angioplasty.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0002-9149(99)80156-8DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

unsuccessful coronary
12
coronary angioplasty
12
emergency coronary
8
coronary artery
8
artery bypass
8
bypass surgery
8
median time
8
time arrival
8
arrival operating
8
operating room
8

Similar Publications

Pulmonary Embolism in a Palliative Aortopulmonary Shunt.

JACC Case Rep

January 2025

Department of Adult Congenital Heart Disease, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.

A 44-year-old man with a history of tricuspid atresia and discontinuous pulmonary arteries with palliative correction from a Waterston procedure and a modified central shunt presented with back pain, fevers, dyspnea, and cough. Treatment for pneumonia was unsuccessful. On computed tomography angiography he was found to have a subacute pulmonary embolism, potentially iatrogenic.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Long-term, immunosuppression-free allograft survival has been induced in human and nonhuman primate (NHP) kidney recipients after nonmyeloablative conditioning and donor bone marrow transplantation (DBMT), resulting in transient mixed hematopoietic chimerism. However, the same strategy has consistently failed in NHP heart transplant recipients. Here, we investigated whether long-term heart allograft survival could be achieved by cotransplanting kidneys from the same donor.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The American Urologic Association (AUA) and the European Association of Urology (EAU) guidelines endorse percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) for symptomatic stones larger than 20 mm despite significant risks such as bleeding and urosepsis. Robotic pyelolithotomy (RPL) is emerging as an appealing alternative to PCNL, particularly for patients with anatomical variations like pelvic or horseshoe kidneys, malrotation, previous unsuccessful PCNL, and congenital renal anomalies such as ureteropelvic junction obstruction (UPJO).

Methods: A retrospective observational study was conducted involving patients from Miulli Hospital and A.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This case report discusses the management of a 75-year-old man who developed an unusual type of atypical atrial flutter following a previous pulmonary vein isolation for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. Despite a second attempt to re-isolate the pulmonary veins and performing cavotricuspid isthmus ablation (which was suspected to be part of the arrythmia circuit), the flutter continued and was converted to sinus rhythm through electrical cardioversion. A few weeks later, the patient's atrial tachycardia relapsed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background And Purpose: Successful and complete reperfusion should be the aim of every endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) procedure. However, the effect of time delays on successful reperfusion in late window stroke patients presenting 6-to-24 h from onset has not been investigated.

Materials And Methods: We pooled individual patient-level data from seven trials and registries for anterior circulation stroke patients treated with EVT between 6 and 24 h from onset.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!