A new compound, bis(sulfato)-cyclosiphonodictyol A [1], which inhibits the binding of [3H]-LTB4 to intact human neutrophils with an IC50 value of 44 microM, was isolated from the sponge Siphonodictyon coralliphagum. The sponge was collected using the Johnson-Sea-Link manned submersible at a depth of 195 feet in the Bahamas. The compound was isolated via reversed-phase chromatography and its structure determined spectroscopically. To the best of our knowledge, 1 is the first marine-derived compound with two aromatic sulfate ester functionalities, and is also the first in the siphonodictyal series to contain an oxepane functionality.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/np50120a024 | DOI Listing |
Zootaxa
December 2020
Andaman and Nicobar Regional Centre, Zoological Survey of India, Haddo-744 102, Port Blair, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India..
Six Indo-Pacific sponges are recorded for the first time from the Andaman and Nicobar Islands: Agelas ceylonica sensu Thomas, 1981, Axinella donnani (Bowerbank, 1873), Dragmacidon australe (Bergquist, 1970), Siphonodictyon maldiviense (Calcinai, Cerrano, Sarà Bavestrello, 2000), Clathrina clara Klautau Valentine, 2003 and Plakortis bergquistae Muricy, 2011. Among them, D. australe, S.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
November 2018
Marine Microbiology and Biogeochemistry, NIOZ Royal Netherlands Institute for Sea Research and Utrecht University, Texel, Netherlands.
Excavating sponges are among the most important macro-eroders of carbonate substrates in marine systems. Their capacity to remove substantial amounts of limestone makes these animals significant players that can unbalance the reef carbonate budget of tropical coral reefs. Nevertheless, excavating sponges are currently rarely incorporated in standardized surveys and experimental work is often restricted to a few species.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZootaxa
January 2018
Instituto en Ciencias del Mar y Limnología (ICMYL), Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Av. Joel Montes Camarena. Cerro del Vigía, C.P. 82040, Mazatlán, Sinaloa, México..
Excavating sponges are one of the main groups of bioeroders in coral reefs. Their diversity has been thoroughly studied in some regions: in the Caribbean, the Mediterranean, and the Indo-Pacific, including the Mexican Pacific. However, there is a lack of information from the Pacific of Central America, with only a few records from Panama and Costa Rica.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZool Stud
February 2018
Department of Ocean Studies and Marine Biology, Pondicherry University, Brookshabad, Port Blair - 744 112, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India. E-mail:
The present study reports seven new records of marine sponges from the Andaman Islands, India. Among them, six species are from the Class Demospongiae and one is from the Class Homoscleromorpha. These seven species were earlier recorded from Australian and South-east Asian regions and islands in the Indian Ocean.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMar Genomics
October 2014
Department of Physiology, Genetics, and Microbiology, University of Alicante, 03080 Alicante, Spain.
Oculina patagonica is a putative alien scleractinian coral from the Southwest Atlantic that inhabits across the Mediterranean Sea. Here, we have addressed the diversity of Eukarya associated with this coral and its changes related to the environmental conditions and coral status. A total of 46 colonies of O.
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