Left atrial thrombus, which is a frequent finding in patients with mitral valve disease, is generally attached to the atrial wall. Left atrial free-floating thrombus has rarely been reported. Since the risk of peripheral emboli is fairly high, patients with such a thrombus are candidates for emergency surgery. Our first case was a 45-year-old female with mitral stenosis and regurgitation. The typically appearing free floating thrombus with a diameter of 3.4 cm was detected by two-dimensional and M-mode echocardiography, and an appropriate surgical procedure was performed. The surgical findings were consistent with the echocardiographic findings. Our second case was a 59-year-old female. A free floating thrombus with a diameter of 2 cm was detected by echocardiography when this patient with mitral stenosis was hospitalized because of right hemiplegia and aphasia. The thrombus was extracted by an immediate surgical procedure. Transthoracic echocardiographic (TTE) study was definitely specific in both cases; no other study was thus required.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1536/ihj.36.399 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Assessment of Atrial Size, Shape, and Contractility in Growth-Restricted and Small-for-Gestational-Age Fetuses.
J Ultrasound Med
January 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Objectives: The size, shape, and contractility of the heart's atrial chambers have not been evaluated in fetuses with growth restriction (FGR) or who are small-for-gestational-age (SGA) as defined by the Delphi consensus protocol. This study aimed to examine the atrial chambers using speckle tracking analysis to identify any changes that may be specific for either growth disturbance.
Methods: Sixty-three fetuses were evaluated with an estimated fetal weight <10th percentile who were classified as FGR or SGA based on the Delphi consensus protocol.
Comparison of Catheter Ablation in Patients with Paroxysmal Non-valvular Atrial Fibrillation and Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction.
Int J Med Sci
January 2025
Department of Cardiology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410011, Hunan Province, People's Republic of China.
The efficacy of radiofrequency ablation (RFA) in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) and heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) has been established, but the efficacy and safety of cryoballoon ablation (CBA) and pulsed field ablation (PFA) remain unclear. This retrospective cohort study included 223 patients with paroxysmal non-valvular AF and HFpEF who underwent their first AF ablation between January 2017 and December 2021 and were divided into RFA (n = 77), CBA (n = 127), and PFA (n = 19) groups. After a mean follow-up of 11.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSurgical management of atrioesophageal fistula after catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation: A French nationwide study.
JTCVS Open
December 2024
Department of Thoracic and Endocrine Surgery, Centre Jean Perrin, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Objective: The study objective was to assess the efficacity of different surgical strategies for atrioesophageal fistula after catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation.
Methods: Between January 2010 and April 2023, all patients with a diagnosis of atrioesophageal fistula or pericardo-esophageal fistula after catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation were analyzed retrospectively from the French database EPITHOR. Patients without surgical management were excluded.
Superior transseptal versus left atriotomy approaches in isolated mitral valve surgery.
JTCVS Open
December 2024
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC.
Objective: The superior transseptal approach to mitral valve surgery offers improved exposure compared with left atriotomy; however, concerns remain regarding postoperative arrhythmias and pacemaker placement. This study investigates intraoperative parameters and postoperative outcomes in these approaches.
Methods: Retrospective review of 259 adults undergoing isolated mitral valve repair or replacement over a 10-year period was performed.
A posterior pericardial chest tube is associated with reduced incidence of postoperative atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery: A propensity score-matched study.
JTCVS Open
December 2024
Cardiothoracic Department, The National University Hospital of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland.
Objective: Postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF) is a common complication after cardiac surgery that is associated with other adverse outcomes. Recent studies have shown that drainage of pericardial effusion by a posterior pericardial incision reduces the incidence of POAF. An alternative approach is a chest tube placed posteriorly in the pericardium.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!