Macroscopic ESWL-induced cavitation: in vitro studies.

Ultrasound Med Biol

Catholic University Leuven, Department of Didactical Physics, Belgium.

Published: September 1995

The rarefaction shock wave results in a liquid failure at the target/fluid interface. In the wake of the reflected ESWL-induced shock wave, a macroscopic cavity is generated in filtered water. The cavity implosion induces a large shock wave, divulging the bubble existence and lifetime. The existence of this shock wave is revealed by the diffraction of a He-Ne laser beam. The induced cavitation bubbles are registered by a camera, illuminated by an externally triggered stroboscope (exposure time 10 microseconds). The radius of the large cavity bubble, generated at the stone surface, is time dependent as theoretically predicted.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0301-5629(94)00108-pDOI Listing

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