Twelve total knee arthroplasties were performed on 12 patients who had osteoarthritis. The freshly resected tibial plateaus and femoral condyles were divided in 2, and each half was subjected to different methods of preparation. One half of the specimen was irrigated with saline with a standard bulb syringe, while the other half was irrigated with pulsed lavage. Cement then was pressurized into the cut surfaces. Sections were analyzed using the Image Analysis Software Morphometry System. A significant increase in cement penetration and decrease in bone debris were found in pulsed lavage specimens as compared with controls (p < 0.05). The penetration of cement in total knee components can be significantly increased by using pulsed lavage of the cancellous surfaces.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

pulsed lavage
16
total knee
12
cement penetration
8
cement
4
pulsed
4
penetration pulsed
4
lavage
4
lavage versus
4
versus syringe
4
syringe irrigation
4

Similar Publications

Laser-activated irrigation (LAI) of root canal systems depends on the generation of cavitation bubbles in the endodontic irrigant. Physical studies thus far focused on pulse energy, pulse length, frequency, and fiber tip shape, mostly in plain water. This study investigated the effect of endodontically relevant molecules (sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl), 1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid (HEDP), and their combination) in water on physical properties of the resulting solution, and their impact on primary cavitation bubble features.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Electronic cigarettes alter cardiac rhythm and heart rate variability hyperacutely in mice.

Toxicol Appl Pharmacol

November 2024

Division of Cardiology, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States of America; Department of Environmental Health Sciences, Fielding School of Public Health at University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States of America; Environmental and Molecular Toxicology Interdepartmental Program, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States of America; Molecular Biology Institute, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States of America. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates how brief electronic cigarette (EC) exposures affect heart rate (HR) and heart rate variability (HRV) in mice, focusing on the impact of timing and frequency of these exposures.
  • EC exposure led to noticeable changes in HR and HRV, including bradycardia and increased time domain parameters during exposure, with varying effects observed across the three weeks of the experiment.
  • Additionally, the study found that ECs caused prooxidative effects in the lungs, indicating potential harm beyond just heart rate changes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: The long-term efficacy of renal denervation (RDN) has not been extensively documented.

Aim: To describe the long-term follow-up of patients after RDN.

Methods: We evaluated patients with resistant hypertension (RH) who underwent RDN with irrigated catheter from 2012 to 2014 at a single centre.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Use of esketamine for tracheoscopic drug injection: a randomized controlled trial.

Front Med (Lausanne)

October 2024

Department of Anesthesia, Qingdao Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital (Qingdao Hiser Hospital), Qingdao Hiser Hospital Affiliated of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.

Background: Sufentanil may induce hypotensive bradycardia and other adverse reactions in elderly patients during anesthesia, while esketamine exhibits sedative and analgesic effects with minimal impact on respiration and circulation. The objective of this study was to investigate the impact of these two anesthetics on vital signs in patients undergoing bronchoscopy and lavage under general anesthesia.

Method: This study was a randomized controlled trial with a parallel design.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Cisternal Blood Clearance Attenuates Systemic Inflammatory Response After Subarachnoid Hemorrhage.

Neurocrit Care

October 2024

Department of Neurosurgery, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Breisacher Str. 64, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.

Article Synopsis
  • * Researchers analyzed SIRS criteria over 21 days in 80 patients who received cisternal lavage compared to matched controls, finding a lower prevalence of SIRS in the treatment group.
  • * Results showed significant differences in leukocyte count, heart rate, and respiratory rate between the two groups, indicating that intracranial blood clearance can help reduce SIRS after aneurysmal SAH.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!