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Hormonal disorders in autism spectrum disorders.
Horm Mol Biol Clin Investig
January 2025
Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, 37555 Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.
Article Synopsis
- Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a complex neurobehavioral condition influenced by various genetic and environmental factors, leading to disruptions in behavior and emotions.
- A review of existing studies utilized databases like Google Scholar and PubMed to investigate the role of neural, anatomical, and chemical factors in ASD development, focusing particularly on hormones such as melatonin, serotonin, and IGF-1.
- The review aims to explore the association between these hormones and ASD, evaluating their potential as therapeutic solutions to alleviate ASD symptoms.
Successful Treatment of a Patient Presenting with Simultaneous Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma and Hodgkin Lymphoma: A Case Report.
Am J Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Hematology/Oncology, Kyungpook National University Chilgok Hospital, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea.
BACKGROUND Simultaneously occuring diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) is extremely rare. Generally, patients with CD20-positive DLBCL receive rituximab, cyclophosphamide, vincristine, doxorubicin, prednisone (R-CHOP) regimen, while those with HL receive brentuximab vedotin, doxorubicin, vinblastine, dacarbazine (A-AVD) regimen as first-line therapy. Establishing a strategy for treating both lymphoma subtypes concurrently is thus very difficult.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLong-term effects of endometrial resection or ablation in combination with levonorgestrel intrauterine device on bleeding patterns.
Arch Gynecol Obstet
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Odense University Hospital, Kløvervænget 23, 5000, Odense, Denmark.
Objective: Endometrial resection and ablation are minimal invasive surgeries used to treat women with abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB). Both may be followed by a high reoperation rate up to 24%. However, some studies suggest that this may be improved by adding a levonorgestrel intrauterine device (LNG-IUD) immediately following surgery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEfficacy of a fixed low dose of radioactive iodine in the treatment of Graves' disease in Sub-Saharan Africa.
Hell J Nucl Med
December 2024
Department of Nuclear Medicine, College of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu Natal, Private Bag X54001, Durban 4001, South Africa.
Objective: Graves' disease represents 60%-90% of all causes of thyrotoxicosis in different regions of the world. Thyrotoxicosis contributes approximately 66% to thyroid disorders in South Africa and of those Graves' disease contributes about 34%. In most Sub-Saharan African countries, Graves' disease is managed mainly with medical treatment, due to a lack of or poor access to other means of treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFamily Physicians' Awareness of the Burden of Oral Corticosteroids in Asthma Patients.
Acta Med Acad
August 2024
Department of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia; Galenia, Family Medicine Clinic, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Objective: The objective of this study was to identify when family physicians decide to prescribe oral corticosteroids (OCS) to treat asthma, to establish the factors affecting their decision, and how familiar family physicians are with the side effects of OCS.
Materials And Methods: A cross-sectional observational study was conducted among physicians that are members of the Slovenian Family Medicine Society.
Results: The study included 122 family physicians from all 12 Slovenian regions.
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