Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is known to cause a variety of symptoms that lead a patient to seek otolaryngologic care. New advances in the treatment of GERD have enabled otolaryngologists to eliminate most of the signs and symptoms caused by acid reflux. Omeprazole, the most recent pharmacologic advancement, has been reported to be universally successful in controlling acid release from the stomach of patients with GERD. This report describes a series of patients with GERD for whom high-dose omeprazole therapy was not successful in completely reducing gastric acid levels of GERD symptomatology.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0892-1997(05)80254-1 | DOI Listing |
Front Nutr
February 2025
Department of Critical Care Medicine, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Herein, we present a case of serious protein-energy malnutrition in an elderly critically ill patient with situs inversus totalis. It was difficult to implement enteral nutrition in this patient for more than 2 months of hospitalisation in another hospital, and we applied electromagnetic navigation guidance to implement enteral nutrition after successful placement of nasojejunal tubes. We reviewed the management of enteral nutrition support.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiagnostics (Basel)
March 2025
Proteomics and Metabolomics Laboratory, Research Directorate, General Hospital of Mexico, "Dr. Eduardo Liceaga", Mexico City 06720, Mexico.
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is associated with extraesophageal syndromes that require an objective assessment of abnormal acid exposure to establish the diagnosis. The COuGH RefluX score has been proposed as a diagnostic tool for GERD in patients with chronic laryngopharyngeal symptoms. The aim of the study was to evaluate the diagnostic performance of the COuGH RefluX score in the Mexican population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancers (Basel)
March 2025
Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang 14068, Republic of Korea.
Background/objectives: Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are widely used for acid-related gastrointestinal disorders, but their potential association with lung cancer risk and mortality remains underexplored and debated. This study sought to investigate the association between PPI use and lung cancer likelihood and mortality, focusing on the impact of PPI exposure history and duration.
Methods: This study utilized data from 6795 lung cancer patients, 27,180 matched controls, and 4257 deceased and 2538 surviving lung cancer patients from the Korean National Health Insurance Service's Health Screening Cohort (2002-2019).
Cancers (Basel)
March 2025
Division of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Arrowhead Regional Cancer Center, California University of Science and Medicine, Colton, CA 92324, USA.
Esophageal cancer is one of the most common and deadliest cancers worldwide. Rates of esophageal cancer worldwide have been steadily rising over the past decade due to higher incidence of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Current therapies include surgical resection, chemotherapy, and limited targeted therapies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Chim Acta
March 2025
Department of Medicine, Hunan University of Arts and Science, Changde, Hunan Province 415000, China.
Esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC) is a highly aggressive malignancy with increasing incidence and poor survival rates, primarily due to late-stage diagnosis. This cancer often develops from Barrett's Esophagus (BE), a precancerous condition linked to chronic gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). The transition from BE to EAC is a complex multistep process involving numerous genetic, epigenetic, and molecular changes that lead to the malignant transformation of the esophageal epithelium.
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