In 1978 a surgical procedure was developed to create a neoglottis from the upper tracheal rings to facilitate speech rehabilitation in patients who had undergone total laryngectomy for carcinoma of the larynx. To date, 45 such procedures have been performed and results indicate rapid postoperative speech rehabilitation in nearly all patients, good long-term speech results, and low morbidity. This procedure has served as a very successful alternative to the more frequently used tracheoesophageal puncture (TEP) and prosthetic valve technique.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1288/00005537-199507000-00008 | DOI Listing |
World J Surg Oncol
January 2025
Department of Thoracic Surgery, University Hospitals Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
A 34-year-old male patient with recently diagnosed with medullary thyroid carcinoma underwent total thyroidectomy and radical neck dissection, requiring sharp dissection to separate the tumour from the trachea. He required post operative intubation due to bilateral vocal cord paralysis. He developed ischaemic necrosis of the upper two thirds of the trachea presenting with marked surgical emphysema and an infective wound.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLaryngoscope
January 2025
Otolaryngology Unit, Vittorio Veneto Hospital (Treviso), Vittorio Veneto, Italy.
Objectives: The aim of the present study was to investigate the oncological and functional prognostic implication of perioperative risk factors in the elderly patient who underwent open partial horizontal laryngectomy (OPHL).
Study Design: A single institution, retrospective case-cohort study.
Methods: The present study retrospectively reviewed the clinical charts of a cohort of 100 elderly laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) patients who underwent OPHL at our institution.
BMJ Open
December 2024
Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Hubei Cancer Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
Objectives: To evaluate the effectiveness of nurse-led coaching in self-care (SC) interventions for elderly patients undergoing total laryngectomy (TL) using multidimensional parameters.
Design: This was a double-arm randomised, single-centre trial that met the requirements of the CONSORT statement.
Setting: Head and neck department in a tertiary A-level hospital.
Oral Oncol
January 2025
Department of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery Foch Hospital Suresnes France; School of Medicine, UFR Simone Veil, Université Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (Paris Saclay University), 2 Av. de la Source de la Bièvre 78 180 Montigny-le-Bretonneux, France; Phonetics and Phonology Laboratory (UMR 7018 CNRS & Université Sorbonne nouvelle), Paris, France.
Objective: To compare the surgical, functional and oncological outcomes of Transoral Laser Microsurgery (TLM) and Transoral Robotic Surgery (TORS) for the treatment of supraglottic squamous cell carcinoma.
Study Design: Retrospective case series with prospective data.
Settings: Tertiary Academic Medical Center.
Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys
January 2025
Department of Radiotherapy, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Purpose: Deep learning is a promising approach to increase reproducibility and time-efficiency of GTV delineation in head and neck cancer, but model evaluation primarily relies on manual GTV delineations as reference annotation, which are subjective and tend to overestimate tumor volume. This study aimed to validate a deep learning model for laryngeal and hypopharyngeal GTV segmentation with pathology and to compare its performance with clinicians' manual delineations.
Materials And Methods: A retrospective dataset of 193 laryngeal and hypopharyngeal cancer patients was used to train a deep learning model with clinical GTV delineations as reference.
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