Severity: Warning
Message: fopen(/var/lib/php/sessions/ci_sessionnvnbcmh826r56bt2it58f7ld0nn5rr59): Failed to open stream: No space left on device
Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php
Line Number: 177
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once
Severity: Warning
Message: session_start(): Failed to read session data: user (path: /var/lib/php/sessions)
Filename: Session/Session.php
Line Number: 137
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once
Severity: Warning
Message: file_get_contents(https://...@remsenmedia.com&api_key=81853a771c3a3a2c6b2553a65bc33b056f08&a=1): Failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! HTTP/1.1 429 Too Many Requests
Filename: helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line Number: 197
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 197
Function: file_get_contents
File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 271
Function: simplexml_load_file_from_url
File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 3145
Function: getPubMedXML
File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 575
Function: pubMedSearch_Global
File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 489
Function: pubMedGetRelatedKeyword
File: /var/www/html/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once
The past 30 years of research on murine and human systemic lupus erythematosus has served to identify an array of immunological aberrations--some shared, some unique, some primary, others secondary-- that may underlie this disease. In integrating these findings, it appears that at least four distinct pathogenic events characterize lupus: (1) Anti-DNA Abs and immune complexes induce renal damage; (2) B-cells produce pathogenic anti-DNA antibodies; (3) Th cells drive lupus B-cells; and (4) Increased concentrations and abnormal presentation of nucleosomes. The purpose of this review is to examine the roles of these four events in the pathogenesis of lupus and to identify the different factors that can precipitate these pathogenic events.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/clin.1995.1146 | DOI Listing |
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