In the context of five dietary changes conducive to reductions in fat consumption, a short questionnaire was constructed to examine the applicability of the theory of planned behaviour and to assess the presence of the phenomenon of "unrealistic optimism". An extension to the theory of planned behaviour was also included, in the form of a "self-identity" measure assessing identification with concern about the health consequences of diet. The questionnaire was completed by 612 members of the general public at three different locations in the U.K. The findings indicate some support for the applicability of the theory of planned behaviour, with the measure of "self-identity" producing some additional independent effects. Evidence of unrealistic optimism concerning diet-related health risks was found, with greater optimism being significantly related to lower relative consumption estimates of "unhealthy" foods. The findings are discussed in the context of implications for health promotion.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0195-6663(95)99787-3 | DOI Listing |
Geriatr Nurs
January 2025
Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, PR China. Electronic address:
Br J Nurs
January 2025
Professor, Department of Nursing, Beaver College of Health Sciences, Appalachian State University, Boone, North Carolina, USA.
Background/aim: Addressing the critical global shortage of nurses requires an understanding of how a global pandemic reshaped nurses' motivations and intentions toward education. This study aimed to describe COVID-19's impact on nurses' intent to pursue additional education.
Method: This descriptive study, based in North Carolina in the USA, used content analysis with an inductive approach to examine the responses of nurses to one open-ended question in a large quantitative workforce survey: how has COVID-19 influenced your plans for future education? Responses were coded with counts and organised into themes and subthemes.
J Med Syst
January 2025
Unitat de Suport a la Recerca Metropolitana Nord, Institut Universitari d'Investigació en Atenció Primària Jordi Gol (IDIAP Jordi Gol), C/ Mare de Déu de Guadalupe, 2, Mataró, 08303, Barcelona, Spain.
Predicting health-related outcomes can help with proactive healthcare planning and resource management. This is especially important on the older population, an age group growing in the coming decades. Considering longitudinal rather than cross-sectional information from primary care electronic health records (EHRs) can contribute to more informed predictions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomolecules
December 2024
Laboratory for Molecular Structural Dynamics, Theory Department, National Institute of Chemistry, Hajdrihova 19, p.p. 660, SI-1001 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Human heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) is one of the most important chaperones that play a role in the late stages of protein folding. Errors in the process of the chaperone cycle can lead to diseases such as cancer and neurodegenerative diseases. Therefore, the activity of Hsp90 must be carefully regulated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Environ Res Public Health
January 2025
Healthcare Analysis and Forecasting, Wantage OX12 0NE, UK.
This study investigates the process of planning for future inpatient resources (beds, staff and costs) for maternity (pregnancy and childbirth) services. The process of planning is approached from a patient-centered philosophy; hence, how do we discharge a suitably rested healthy mother who is fully capable of caring for the newborn baby back into the community? This demonstrates some of the difficulties in predicting future births and investigates trends in the average length of stay. While it is relatively easy to document longer-term (past) trends in births and the conditions relating to pregnancy and birth, it is exceedingly difficult to predict the future nature of such trends.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!