It is suggested to judge on the activity of intrathoracic lymph node tuberculosis by intoxication assessed from the levels of low- and middle-mass substances in blood plasma and red cells. 44 children were examined: 12 children infected with M.tuberculosis, 15 children with active tuberculosis of intrathoracic lymph node tuberculosis, 17 children treated for this disease by routine methods. Higher levels of the above substances were found in children with specific active process. Etiopathogenetic treatment for at least 4 months led to reduction of intoxication which, however, did not reach control concentrations.
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J Med Case Rep
January 2025
Transplant-Nephrology Department, Transplantation Center, University Hospital Martin, Kollarova 2, 03601, Martin, Slovakia.
Introduction: Sarcoidosis is a multisystem inflammatory disease of unknown etiology characterized by the formation of noncaseating epithelioid granulomas. Clinically significant renal involvement is rare in sarcoidosis. It most commonly manifests as chronic tubulointerstitial nephritis and nephrocalcinosis with nephrolithiasis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTransl Lung Cancer Res
December 2024
School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Background: Resistance to chemoimmunotherapy in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) necessitates effective prognostic biomarkers. Although F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT) has shown potential for efficacy assessment, it has been mainly evaluated in immuno-monotherapy setting, lacking elaborations in the scenarios of immunotherapy combined with chemotherapy. To tackle this dilemma, we aimed to build a non-invasive PET/CT-based model for stratifying tumor heterogeneity and predicting survival in advanced NSCLC patients undergoing chemoimmunotherapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRespir Med Case Rep
November 2024
Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Respiratory Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg
December 2024
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC), Chengdu, China. Electronic address:
Background: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma is a prevalent and aggressive gastrointestinal tumor, particularly in East Asia. However, there is a lack of consensus on the long-term survival outcomes of intrathoracic anastomosis and cervical anastomosis following esophagectomy. This study aims to provide a comprehensive summary of the long-term survival outcomes of these 2 anastomosis techniques.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Surg Oncol
December 2024
Melanoma Institute Australia, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia; The University of Sydney, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Sydney, NSW, Australia; Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Department of Melanoma and Surgical Oncology & Institute of Academic Surgery (IAS), Sydney, NSW, Australia. Electronic address:
Background: Although most melanomas drain to the more common major lymph node basins (axilla, groin, neck), rarely they drain to deep SLN locations such as intra-abdominal and intra-thoracic (including intercostal and internal mammary) sites, which pose a higher surgical risk and complexity for procurement. Our study is aimed at determining the rate of positivity and likelihood of recurrence in these nodal sites to guide management decisions for patients with truncal melanomas which drain to these 'deep' SLN locations.
Methods: Retrospective data collected between May 2008 and May 2022 including all patients with truncal melanomas who underwent lymphoscintigraphy resulting in the identification of deep SLNs in intra-abdominal and intra-thoracic sites were included.
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