Accessibility of the c-Src SH2-domain for binding is increased during mitosis.

J Biol Chem

Department of Pathology, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853.

Published: April 1994

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

The Src homology 2 (SH2) region is a noncatalytic domain of Src-family tyrosine kinases and other proteins which participants in inter- and intramolecular interactions of tyrosine-phosphorylated proteins. A synthetic peptide modeled on the c-Src carboxyl terminus, which contains phosphotyrosine at position 527, binds recombinant SH2 and the SH2-domain of c-Src which lacks phosphotyrosine 527. Unphosphorylated peptide does not bind detectably. Thus, the phosphorylated peptide is a specific probe for investigating SH2 accessibility. Since Src and other tyrosine kinases may participate in regulating events in mitosis, we used the SH2-binding probe to test the prediction that decreased tyrosine 527 phosphorylation would lead to increased accessibility of the c-Src SH2-domain during mitosis. Probe binding to overexpressed chicken c-Src was enhanced at least 6-fold during mitosis, indicating that the c-Src SH2-domain is more accessible in this part of the cell cycle. This suggests that there may be mitosis-specific interactions of the c-Src SH2-domain with cellular proteins in vivo.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

c-src sh2-domain
16
accessibility c-src
8
tyrosine kinases
8
c-src
6
sh2-domain
5
sh2-domain binding
4
binding increased
4
mitosis
4
increased mitosis
4
mitosis src
4

Similar Publications

Tyrphostin A9 attenuates glioblastoma growth by suppressing PYK2/EGFR-ERK signaling pathway.

J Neurooncol

July 2023

Neuroscience Laboratory, Department of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics School of Life Sciences, University of Hyderabad, Room No: F-23/F-71, Hyderabad, Telangana, 500 046, India.

Purpose: Glioblastoma (GBM) is a fatal primary brain tumor with extremely poor clinical outcomes. The anticancer efficiency of tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) has been shown in GBM and other cancer, with limited therapeutic outcomes. In the current study, we aimed to investigate the clinical impact of active proline-rich tyrosine kinase-2 (PYK2) and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) in GBM and evaluate its druggability by a synthetic TKI-Tyrphostin A9 (TYR A9).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Modulation of Functional Phosphorylation Sites by Basic Residues in the Unique Domain of c-Src.

Molecules

June 2023

BioNMR Laboratory, Departament de Química Inorgànica i Orgànica, Universitat de Barcelona (UB), Baldiri Reixac 10-12, 08028 Barcelona, Spain.

In contrast to the well-studied canonical regulatory mechanisms, the way by which the recently discovered Src N-terminal regulatory element (SNRE) modulates Src activity is not yet well understood. Phosphorylation of serine and threonine residues modulates the charge distribution along the disordered region of the SNRE and may affect a fuzzy complex with the SH3 domain that is believed to act as an information transduction element. The pre-existing positively charged sites can interact with the newly introduced phosphate groups by modulating their acidity, introducing local conformational restrictions, or by coupling various phosphosites into a functional unit.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

PhosY-secretome profiling combined with kinase-substrate interaction screening defines active c-Src-driven extracellular signaling.

Cell Rep

June 2023

Department of Urology, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY 13210, USA; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY 13210, USA; Upstate Cancer Center, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY 13210, USA. Electronic address:

c-Src tyrosine kinase is a renowned key intracellular signaling molecule and a potential target for cancer therapy. Secreted c-Src is a recent observation, but how it contributes to extracellular phosphorylation remains elusive. Using a series of domain deletion mutants, we show that the N-proximal region of c-Src is essential for its secretion.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Disordered Domain Shifts the Conformational Ensemble of the Folded Regulatory Domain of the Multidomain Oncoprotein c-Src.

Biomacromolecules

February 2023

Neutron Scattering Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831, United States.

c-Src kinase is a multidomain non-receptor tyrosine kinase that aberrantly phosphorylates several signaling proteins in cancers. Although the structural properties of the regulatory domains (SH3-SH2) and the catalytic kinase domain have been extensively characterized, there is less knowledge about the N-terminal disordered region (SH4UD) and its interactions with the other c-Src domains. Here, we used domain-selective isotopic labeling combined with the small-angle neutron scattering contrast matching technique to study SH4UD interactions with SH3-SH2.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

SHP-1 is a cytosolic tyrosine phosphatase that is primarily expressed in hematopoietic cells. It acts as a negative regulator of numerous signaling pathways and controls multiple cellular functions involved in cancer pathogenesis. This study describes the binding preferences of SHP-1 (pY536) to c-Srcopen (pY416) and c-Srcclose (pY527) through in silico approaches.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!