Ventricular ectopic activity was recorded at baseline in 5.6% of the 12-lead electrocardiograms and 8.2% of the 2-minute rhythm strips of 4674 subjects with isolated systolic hypertension (systolic blood pressure 160 to 219 mm Hg, diastolic blood pressure < 90 mm Hg) participating in the Systolic Hypertension in the Elderly Program (SHEP). In this study 1.3% had 6 to 10 ventricular premature beats (VPB), and 0.7% had > 10 VPB on the 2-minute rhythm strip. Correlates of VPB presence on the 12-lead ECG were older-age male sex, presence of Q/QS pattern and higher heart rate. Participants with serum potassium < 3.5 mmol/L had a higher prevalence of VPB. Similarly, the number of VPB on the 2-minute rhythm strip was associated with male sex, increasing age, with lower serum potassium, history of palpitations, and presence of Q/QS patterns.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0002-8703(94)90516-9 | DOI Listing |
J Echocardiogr
January 2025
Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Keimyung University School of Medicine, 1035 Dalgubeol-Daero, Dalseo-Gu, Daegu, 42601, Republic of Korea.
Background: With the growing number of high-risk pregnant women, echocardiography frequently reveals pericardial effusion (PE). However, the clinical implications of PE are unknown.
Method: We analyzed a cohort of 406 high-risk pregnant women who underwent echocardiography in the third trimester between November 2019 and December 2022.
Objective: ADHD is one of the most common neurodevelopmental disorders, seen in children and adolescents, and is often treated with various pharmacological agents, especially methylphenidate. There are differing opinions in the literature regarding the cardiovascular safety of long-term methylphenidate use. Studies suggest that the drug may increase the risk of hypertension, myocardial infarction, ventricular arrhythmia, sudden cardiac death, cardiomyopathy, heart failure (HF), pulmonary hypertension, and stroke.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSports Health
January 2025
Instituto Politécnico de Viana do Castelo; Research Center in Sports Performance, Recreation, Innovation and Technology (SPRINT - IPVC), Viana do Castelo, Portugal.
Background: Exercise and its effect on cardiovascular diseases have been extensively studied in the elderly population. The difference in blood pressure (BP) between fit and unfit subjects can be >5 mmHg. It is not well established whether the positive effects of exercising on BP are associated with exercise type, be it aerobic or anaerobic (maximal muscle strength).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPediatr Nephrol
January 2025
Pediatric Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara City Hospital, Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University Ankara, Bilkent, Turkey.
Background: Studies suggest that asthma and hypertension may be comorbid conditions. Most of these studies are epidemiological research. However, data on the relationship between asthma and hypertension in childhood are limited.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Nucl Med
January 2025
Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, Guangzhou, China; and
The purpose of this study was to investigate the feasibility of using F-labeled fibroblast activation protein inhibitor (FAPI) PET/CT in assessing the fibrotic remodeling of the pulmonary artery (PA) and the right ventricle (RV) in pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). In a rat model of monocrotaline-induced PAH, rats were euthanized at different time points for tissue analysis (fibroblast activation protein immunofluorescence and Masson's trichrome staining) after completing F-FAPI PET/CT and hemodynamic measurements. Thirty-eight PAH patients were enrolled to participate in F-FAPI PET/CT imaging, with right heart catheterization and echocardiography performed within 1 wk to assess pulmonary hemodynamics and cardiac function.
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